The little Clark’s Giant Bitters

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The little Clark’s Giant Bitters

03 May 2015

Apple-Touch-IconAYou know, when I think of a “Giant”, I think of the Jolly Green Giant, Jacks’ Fee-Fi-Fo-Fum Giant, Andre the Giant or some kind of odd-ball circus pictures or Guinness Book of World Records picture that I have seen in the past. You always seem to see a giant pictured with something really small like a dwarf or midget, kind of like some auction houses put a shiny penny next to a bottle. To give it scale or in this case, to exaggerate scale.

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Classic Jolly Green Giant green beans advertisement

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Jack getting ready to make a grab and bolt to the bean stalk

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Andre the Giant in Cannes, 1967

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Johaan Aassen, a circus performer from the Al G. Barnes Amusement Co, holding a dwarf in each hand, 1923. – HistoryNYC.com

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Robert Wadlow was one of history’s largest humans standing 8′ 11.1″. Born and educated in Alton, Illinois, he was later buried there at age 22, weighing 490 pounds at the time of his passing.

This post was inspired by Bill Ham who recently asked if I had a Giant Bitters? My first thought was the massive, or giant ‘Clarke’s Vegetable Sherry Wine Bitters’ from Sharon, Massachusetts, of which I do have an example. But that was not what he was talking about. He was referring to the Clark’s Giant Bitters from Philadelphia which is kind of puny. Both are pictured below, with what else, a penny. Notice the different spellings of Chark’s vs. Clarke’s. They are not related.

Read: XR Clarke’s Vegitable Sherry Wine Bitters sells on ebay

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“Clarke’s / Vegetable / Sherry Wine / Bitters / Sharon, Mass.” Bitters Bottle, America, 1860-1870. Rectangular with wide beveled corners, aquamarine, applied sloping collared mouth – smooth base, ht. 14 inches; (bubble on base edge corner has opening in cover glass). R/H #C-155 An extremely large and impressive bitters bottle with a great whittled texture. – Norman C. Heckler & Company

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Clark’s Giant Bitters – Meyer Collection

The Carlyn Ring and W.C. Ham listing in Bitters Bottles Supplement is as follows:

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C 166.3  CLARK’S GIANT BITTERS
CLARK’S GIANT BITTERS / 2035 STELLA AVE. PHILADA // sp // sp // sp //
L…Clark’s Giant Bitters, Phil., Pa at 2035 Stella Avenue.
6 3/4 x 2 1/2 x 1 1/4 (5) 1/4
Rectangular, Aqua, NSC, Tooled lip, 4 sp, Rare

E. H. Clark & Company

Not much is known about the Clark’s Giant Bitters other than it was made by E. H. Clark & Company at 2035 Stella Avenue in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. In 1883 and 1884, Edwin H. Clark and Charles E. Clark were listed as the proprietors making patent medicines at 828 N. 26th Street. Charles was Edwins father. Later it was just Edwin H. Clark from about 1887 until 1897 at the Stella Avenue address. He was apparently a chemist, manufacturer of patent medicines and a doctor who was born in New York about 1855. He put out a family of medicines like Clark’s Morning Dew Perfume, Clark’s Giant Liniment, Clark’s Giant Cough Syrup, Clark’s Giant Tooth Powder and Clark’s Little Giant Granules.

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Both variants of the Clark’s Giant Bitters – Frank Wicker Collection

There are actually two variant sizes of the Clark’s Giant Bitters, the second having different embossed copy. Competing with the great figural bitters from Philadelphia, that came a bit earlier, I suspect Edwin H. Clark had a bit of a Napoleon Complex.

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Clark’s Giant Preparation trade card – Bitters Bottles Supplement

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C 166.2  CLARK’S GIANT BITTERS
// f // E. H. CLARK & CO. // CLARK’S GIANT  / BITTERS / PHILADA PA. // 2035 STELLA AVE.
6 3/4 x 2 1/4 x 1 3/8 (5) 1/4
Rectangular, Aqua, DC, Tooled lip, 3 sp, Rare

Later Edwin H. Clark was involved in politics and the board of education. Things didn’t end so well for Dr. Clark as he committed suicide by cutting his throat while his wife was away in 1913. I wonder what went wrong?

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Edwin H. Clark found dead – The Citizen, Tuesday, February 18, 1913

A special thanks to Marianne Dow and Frank Wicker for their assistance with this post.

Select Listings

1880: E. H. Clark, age 25, patent medicines, born about 1855 in New York. Father was C. E. Clark, mother was Arvilla, brother Fred, living in Philadelphia – United States Federal Census
1883-1884: E. H. Clark & Company (Edwin H. and Charles E. Clark), patent medicines, 828 N. 26th – Philadelphia, Pensylvania City Directory
1887-1895: Edwin H. Clark, patent medicines, 2035 Stella – Philadelphia, Pensylvania City Directory
1897: E. H. Clark & Company (Edwin H. Clark), patent medicines, 2035 Stella – Philadelphia, Pensylvania City Directory
1910: E. H. Clark, age 54, manufacturer patent medicines, born about 1856 in New York. Wife Ella V., son Edwin H. (25), also Vincent, John and Francis, living in Philadelphia – United States Federal Census
1913: Edwin H. Clark found dead (see notice above) – The Citizen, Tuesday, February 18, 1913
Posted in Bitters, History, Humor - Lighter Side, Medicines & Cures | Tagged , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , | Leave a comment

Found: One, A. Schriener New Orleans Bottle

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Found: One, “A. Schriener (sic) New Orleans” Bottle

02 May 2015

Apple-Touch-IconAHere is a really cool bottle from an even cooler city. Well not so cool temperature-wise but just plain ole’ cool, New Orleans, Louisiana. NOLA, the Big Easy…Crescent City. Incoming e-mail below with three pictures I cropped in Photoshop.

Hello, My friend and I found a great lot in the 7th Ward of New Orleans and dug many iron pontil sodas when we came across this bottle. It appears to be a medicine but other local bottle hounds think it may be an early bitters. We checked the New Orleans Bottle Digger bible and could not find it on any list. It has a re-fired pontil, BIM, applied tooled top in an ice blue dark aqua coloration. It stands over 8″ which leads me to believe it may be a bitters. The embossing says “A. SCHRIENER N. O.” Any help would be greatly appreciated.

Sincerely, Mike Burkett

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Well I can’t confirm if it was a bitters (yet) but it looks like the name “SCHRIENER” is misspelled on the bottle. It should be “SCHREINER” with the “i” and “e” transposed. Pretty common mistake back then, and even now. Of course all of us spellers use the “I before E, except after C” poem in our mind often. It is a mnemonic rule of thumb for English spelling. If one is unsure whether a word is spelled with the sequence ei or ie, the rhyme suggests that the correct order is ie unless the preceding letter is c, in which case it is ei. There are also exceptions, there always is.

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Auguste (also August) Schreiner was a Frenchman which I find odd. This is according to two United States Federal Census documents. He was born somewhere in the 1820s and his parents also, were both from France. I would have thought he was a German. Anyway, he comes to America, probably via New York or Philadelphia and ends up in New Orleans in the French Quarters. Of course. At first he is as a druggist anchored to the corner of a local hospital. Not a bad place to be. Go to any medical center in United States and you will see a CVS, Walgreens or RiteAid (or maybe all three), within eye-site of the hospital. Like fleas on a dog. Well, not my dogs.

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Schreiner operates his drug store from about 1860 up until 1884 at least, according to New Orleans City Directories and a few local newspaper notices. His primary address is 291 Decatur Street (Click) in the French Quarters, pictured above in 2014. He does spin-off another August Schreiner with his wife Virginia. August Jr. was also a druggist, though at a different address in New Orleans.

So we do have a bottle that looks very much like a bitters. Now we just need to find a labeled example or an advertisement.

Ok, Marianne Dow reminds me that there is a listing in Bitters Bottles by Carlyn Ring and W. C. Ham, that being S 60 SCHRIENER’S STOMACH BITTERS. So there you go. This has got to be the same bottle requiring an update in Bitters Bottles Supplement 2.

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Schreiner’s Drug Store reference – The Times Picayune, Saturday, July 2, 1881

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Schreiners Drug Store reference – The Times Picayune, Wednesday, October 15, 1884

Select Listings:

1860: Augute Schreiner, New Orleans, 6th Ward – Federal Population Schedule
1863-1864: IRS Tax Assessment for A. Schreiner, New Orleans.
1866-1868: A. Schreiner, Drug Stores and Apothecaries, druggist, 198 Old Levee, c Hospital – New Orleans, Louisiana City Directory
1869: August Schreiner, Apothecary, c Eighth and Magazine – New Orleans, Louisiana City Directory
1869: A. Schreiner, druggist, 298 Old Levee, c Hospital – New Orleans, Louisiana City Directory
1870: August Schreiner, age 42, born in France abt 1828, druggist, living New Orleans Ward 6, Virginie Schreiner (49), Julia (13), Eddy (11), Charles (9) – United States Federal Census
1870: August Schreiner, Druggist, Decatur, sw. corner Hospital, r same – New Orleans, Louisiana City Directory
1871-1886: Auguste Schreiner, Druggist, 291 Decatur, 2d dist. – New Orleans, Louisiana City Directory
1871-1872: Auguste Schreiner, Jr., Druggist, 8th. cor Magazine – New Orleans, Louisiana City Directory
1878: August Schreiner, Druggist, Villere, bet. Seguin and Barthomolew – New Orleans, Louisiana City Directory
1880: August Schreiner, age 59, born in France abt 1821, mother and father both from France, druggist, living New Orleans, Virginia Schreiner (63), Charles (19) – United States Federal Census
Posted in Bitters, Digging and Finding, Druggist & Drugstore, Medicines & Cures, Questions | Tagged , , , , , , , | Leave a comment

Daily Dose | May 2015

MAY  |  2 0 1 5

Sunday, 31 May 2015

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3″ more rain yesterday evening. Wettest May on record for Texas. Supposed to dry out this week. Post update: Webb’s Improved Stomach Bitters – Jackson, Michigan

Saturday, 30 May 2015

Sitting here waiting for the next storms. Dallas hit hard this morning. The Brazos River, which is very near us, is leaving it’s banks. Anyway, picked up fallen tree branches this morning while battling zillions of mosquitos.

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Updated the Constitution Bitters post with the example from the American Glass Gallery Auction 13.

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I wonder if the medium amethyst “J R & Son” SCROLL FLASK, John Robinson & Son Glass Manufacturers at American Glass Gallery Auction 14 has final sold after callbacks. It is at $71k. Read: Who Doesn’t Love Scroll Flasks.

Friday, 29 May 2015

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Updated the The Triangular O.H.P. Rose’s Peruvian King Bitters post bitters that was in the recent American Glass Gallery Auction 14.

One of the first NYC elevated railways.

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Updated Dr. DeGurley’s Herb Bitters post.

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Thursday, 28 May 2015

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Liquore del Diavolo Figural Barrel post updated with that great example that closed last night at the Heckler auction.

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Greer’s Eclipse Bitters post updated with this advertising trade  are that is currently on eBay. Thanks to Frank Wicker for tip.

Tuesday, 26 May 2015

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Working out of Peachridge today. Houston shut down due to weather event. Here is the freeway that takes me in to my office every morn. Nobody using center lanes. We’re safe, Big storms, wind and lightning is common but last night was something else.

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Update: Dr. S. Griggs’ Aromatic Bitters – Detroit

Saturday, 23 May 2015

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Here’s a photo of my Hop Bitters. What is cool is the base has a large E
embossed on it. I have never seen another one, have you? Not a rare find but
still interesting. Jim Bender

Read: The Doyle’s & Soule’s Hop Bitters – Rochester, N.Y.

Friday, 22 May 2015

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Yeh…back in Houston for the long weekend. Time to catch up with all the bitters news and bottles of late. Did get a chance the other day to update the Martin’s Bermuda Bitters post with new information from Corey Stock.

Wednesday, 20 May 2015

Gosh, it has been over a week since I have posted here. Left last Sunday for Louisville, in San Antonio now. Just crazy busy. Looking forward to getting home tomorrow with my bottles and dogs.

Lot’s of bitters news. Rumors of Dan Grove (D. Owen Grove Auctions) snagging a dark green Drake’s Plantation Bitters for his auctions. “I’ve been chasing this thing since last year. It was tied up in a divorce estate. I haven’t even had eyes on it yet. The owner says its a dark green. Could be a pretty rare shade. Will post pics on FB asap. He also has an unembossed smooth base drakes in his house 2 blocks from my auction gallery. Who knew?!”

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John Pastor has some great bitters in his current American Glass Gallery Auction 14 as does Norm Heckler in his Auction 122. Jim Hagenbuch just formally announced that the Jack Stecher collection (example pictured above) is coming soon. WOW!

Tuesday, 12 May 2015

Talked to John Pastor last night. I’m presently in Washington D.C. for business. Interesting that he had questions on an unlisted variant of a Cannon’s Dyspeptic Bitters from Washington D.C. that was just dug. Look for pictures soon when he gets the bottle. Read: Cannon’s Dyspeptic Bitters – W. Morrow – Washington D.C. – Unlisted Find!

Diana up in Chicago has found E. Dexter Loveridge’s cane! Dagger concealed within. This will join the other Loveridge items at the Chattanooga National Auction. Read: E. Dexter Loveridge – In the House

“So, we’ve been working frantically to get ready for our Saturday sale, and we almost forgot about our cane collection that was in our foyer all these years. There were about a dozen really cool ones, and so Jim started polishing the tips of the silver ones. And…when he did…he could read the inscription on the end of one…E. D. LOVERIDGE, BUFFALO, NY. It had been pretty tarnished, so we had no idea it said anything.”

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Sunday, 10 May 2015

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Updated the Home Bitters post of St. Louis. Nothing really new but cleaned up. One of my favorite squares.

Read: Saint George the Dragon Slayer – Not only on Hostetter’s

Friday, 08 May 2015

Wow, has it been a week? Should be Weekly Dose I guess. Lot’s of posts on the main page though. Look at this advertisement for Dr Weaver’s Canker and Salt Rheum Syrup. It also cures SORE NIPPLES AND SORE EYES. That that is something. Mother gets a little relief from her feeding infant and the infant gets a little relief if he gets poked in the eye.

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Dr Weaver’s Canker and Salt Rheum Syrup – Daily Nashville Patriot, Tuesday, July 9, 1861

Friday, 01 May 2015

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Mercado & Seully’s California Wine Bitters label. Read: El Aliso, Jean Louis and Pierre Sainsevain and their California Wine Bitters

Posted in Daily Dose, News, Questions | Tagged , , , | Leave a comment

E. Dexter Loveridge – In the House

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E. Dexter Loveridge – In the House

A Treasure Trove of Wahoo Bitters items goes to Auction

24 April 2015 (R•051215)

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Apple-Touch-IconAOne of the more entertaining aspects of collecting antique bottles, and in my particular case, bitters bottles, is the interesting names that we have to work with. Recently, I wrote a post about Zulu Bitters and then the similarly named Zu Zu Bitters. Then you get the cool “Dr. named bitters” like Dr. Rattinger’s Bitters and Dr. Plannett’s Bitters, weird ones like Aimar’s Flytrap Bitters and Carey’s Grecian Bend Bitters, and the military ones like Barto’s Great Gun Bitters and General Scott’s Artillery Bitters. Next there are the Indian bitters like Old Sachems Bitters and Wigwam Tonic and the subject of this post, E. Dexter Loveridge’s Wahoo Bitters. I could go on and on.

About a month ago one morning, I opened my various electronic mail boxes. I have like four or five e-mail addresses for different things like FMG business, Peachridge Glass and the FOHBC. Kind of ridiculous, I know, but it does let me compartmentalize my work and believe me, the nets do catch some fish sometimes.

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The subject e-mail that caught my attention like a shiny coin in the mud is represented below:

I have been trying to research some items I have. Years ago, we purchased a home built in 1891 with all of its contents. I had sold quite a bit of the beautiful items found in our home, but have put aside a few things so I can research them. Our home once belonged to E. Dexter Loveridge’s granddaughter, Louisa. Edwin’s daughter, Mary, and her husband, Judge Halsey, lived in Milwaukee, Wisconsin. When Louisa got married, he built this Western Springs home for her wedding gift. Mary was here often, but Louisa lived here. Since Louisa was the last living relative of the family, she inherited everything from both Milwaukee, and also, Buffalo, New York. And it’s all been in the attic for so many years like a time-capsule.

Among the items that we have found so far include an E. Dexter Loveridge Wahoo Bitters bottle, still wrapped in cellophane, and still with a cork in it. There are two framed Loveridge advertising pieces, a photograph of his establishment in Buffalo with him standing in front, and believe it or not, his top hat. We also have paper items, such as a Loveridge advertising envelope, trade card, a handbill, various photos of him, an illustrative portrait, stationery and a photo of his home in Buffalo.

I realize there are a lot of websites out there that deal in bottles like this, and I’m just starting my research as to how to sell these items. Any input would be helpful. I can send photos, but wanted to reach out to a few people before I do. Thank you for your time,

Diana from Chicago

Well, fast forward a bit. After a couple of phone conversations with Diana, who was as excited as an eastern gold miner in California, and quite a few e-mails, we both decided that the best and most fairest course of action for her would be to auction the items with the hopes that it would end up in a location that would cherish and group the items with other historical bottles and related ephemera. So what auction house? Well, the treasure trove of Loveridge items is headed to the FOHBC 2015 Chattanooga National Antique Bottle Shows “Rolling Thunder” auction that is being conducted by Daniel Auction Company on Saturday night, August 1st 2015. This will be a live event preceded by an online auction similar to other Federation national show auctions. Man, am I excited! I wonder if that hat will fit on my head? My wife says no, as my head is big enough? What does that mean?

Look for a full article in the upcoming July-August issue of BOTTLES and EXTRAS. In the meantime, here are a few pictures from Diana to whet your appetite.

Updated 12 May 2015: Diana up in Chicago has found E. Dexter Loveridge’s cane! Dagger concealed within. This will join the other Loveridge items at the Chattanooga National Auction. See pictures at bottom of post.

“So, we’ve been working frantically to get ready for our Saturday sale, and we almost forgot about our cane collection that was in our foyer all these years. There were about a dozen really cool ones, and so Jim started polishing the tips of the silver ones. And…when he did…he could read the inscription on the end of one…E. D. LOVERIDGE, BUFFALO, NY. It had been pretty tarnished, so we had no idea it said anything.”

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Posted in Advertising, Auction News, Bitters, Bottle Shows, Bottles and Extras, Club News, Collectors & Collections, Digging and Finding, Ephemera, FOHBC News, History, Medicines & Cures, News, Trade Cards | Tagged , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , | Leave a comment

Dr. Symond’s Zulu Bitters

S 244 (Symonds Zulu)

Dr. Symond’s Zulu Bitters

19 April 2015

Apple-Touch-IconAThe Dr. Symond’s Zulu Bitters is a bitters that I have tried researching and writing about before but have stopped short for one reason or another. Today I will try again as yesterday I wrote about the Zu Zu Bitters which might get confused. Zu Zu was a term for Ginger. The Zulu are a Bantu ethnic group of Southern Africa. There are bitters products with both Zu Zu and Zulu in their names. Here is an advertisement below that uses both references. Philadelphia Zu Zu in Zulu-Land! National Biscuit Company actually made a Ginger Snap cookie called Zu Zu. Reference Zu Zu Bitters post.

BrownsGingerZulu

Puck (American Humor), Volume 7, 1880

The Zulu

The Zulu formed a powerful state in 1818 under the leader Shaka. Shaka, as the Zulu King, gained a large amount of power over the tribe. As commander in the army of the powerful Mthethwa Empire, he became leader of his mentor Dingiswayo’s paramouncy and united what was once a confederation of tribes into an imposing empire under Zulu hegemony.

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Shaka, king of the Zulu. After a sketch by Lt. James King, a Port Natal merchant

On 11 December 1878, agents of the British delivered an ultimatum to 11 chiefs representing Cetshwayo. The terms forced upon Cetshwayo required him to disband his army and accept British authority. Cetshwayo refused, and war followed January 12, 1879. During the war, the Zulus defeated the British at the Battle of Isandlwana on 22 January. The British managed to get the upper hand after the battle at Rorke’s Drift, and subsequently win the war with the Zulu being defeated at the Battle of Ulundi on 4 July.

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Rorke’s Drift: defending the biscuit box wall

The example in this post is from my collection. I picked it up in Glass Works Auctions, Auction 83 in June 2008. Their description:

DR. SYMOND’S ZULU BITTERS, 9 1/4″h, “W.T. & CO.” on smooth base, tooled mouth. Overall inside and outside stain with accompanying ground lines, but no form of damage. Extremely rare, First GW has sold! Dr. James Carter Collection.

A second example actually sold on eBay in February 2015. EXTREMELY RARE / POSSIBLY UNIQUE!! ANTIQUE DR SYMONDS ZULU BITTERS BOTTLE

The Carlyn Ring and W.C. Ham listing in Bitters Bottles is as follows. There is no available drawing. Actually this listing below has been modified for Bitters Bottles Supplement 2.

S 244 DR. SYMOND’S ZULU BITTERS
DR. SYMOND’S / ZULU BITTERS // sp // f // sp // b // W.T.& CO.
9 ¼ x 3 ½ x 2 1/8
Rectangular, Amber, NSC, Tooled Lip, Extremely rare
S244_FRT&L_Meyer

DR. SYMOND’S ZULU BITTERS – Meyer Collection

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DR. SYMOND’S ZULU BITTERS – Meyer Collection

Dr. Symond

Well, this is really what stopped me before. I can not find ANY information on Dr. Symond or his bitters. Time to call in the Doctor. Marianne?

The W.T. & Co. on the base is a clue.

This stands for the The Whitall Tatum Company, or Whitall Tatum, which  was one of the first glass factories in America. Located in Millville, New Jersey, it was in operation from 1806 through 1938. The location was ideal for making glass because silica-based sand is plentiful in southern New Jersey, the Maurice River flowing through Millville provided a source of water, and plentiful forests provided energy for industrial processes. The Millville glass works was founded by James Lee and went through several changes of ownership. In 1838, John M Whitall became a partner in the business. He lived in Philadelphia and worked at the company’s headquarters there. In 1845 after his brother Israel Franklin Whitall joined, the firm became Whitall, Brother & Company. Later, Edward Tatum also joined the partnership and in 1857 the name was again changed to Whitall Tatum & Company and later in 1901 to Whitall Tatum Company. I.F. Whitall and Edward Tatum headed the company after John M Whitall retired in 1865, and the ownership was passed to their descendants. [Wikipedia]

MD. Looking for a Symond around 1900 in New Jersey or Philadelphia.

Posted in Bitters, History, Questions | Tagged , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , | Leave a comment

Zu Zu Bitters – Zu Zu Medicine Company, Baltimore, Maryland

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Zu Zu Bitters – Zu Zu Medicine Company, Baltimore, Maryland

18 April 2015 (R•041915) (R•062219)

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Apple-Touch-IconABob Ford, with the Baltimore Antique Bottle Club, posted these fine pictures below of a labeled  Zu Zu Bitters on the Facebook bitters bottles page. This is a tough bottle to obtain and certainly the label makes it almost unique. Fortunately, I have an example, though unlabeled, in my collection that I picked up on eBay a few years back. It is pictured further below. So what does Zu Zu mean?

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Labeled Zu Zu Bitters – Bob Ford

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Zu Zu Bitters – Meyer Collection

The Carlyn Ring and W.C. Ham listing in Bitters Bottles Supplement 2 for the Zu Zu Bitters is as follows:

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Z 9 ZU ZU BITTERS // ZU ZU BITTERS // ZU ZU BITTERS // f //
L … Zu Zu Bitters, Zu Zu Medicine Company, Sole Manufacturer, Vogeler, Meyer & Co., Baltimore, Maryland
8 3/8 x 2 3/8 (6 1/8) 3/8
Square, Amber, NSC and LTC, Applied mouth, 3 sp, Very Scarce
Variation in typography
Zu Zu was an early name for Ginger Snaps.
Trade cards known.

Zu Zu Bitters was made by Vogeler, Meyer & Company in Baltimore, Maryland. We have posted about August Vogeler and Adolph Meyer before.

Read: A. Vogeler & Company, Baltimore, Md. – March 1881 Scientific American Illustrations

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ZuZu Bitters native

I think Vogeler and Meyer are getting mixed up here with the Zulu people as they picture a native or ‘Injun’ in their advertising. Zu Zu was actually an early name for Ginger Snaps. The Zu Zu Ginger Snaps by National Biscuit Company (later Nabisco) advertisement below is from The Fort Wayne News in 1902. Some Zu Zu Ginger Snaps biscuit boxes are pictured at the top of the post.

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Zu Zu Ginger Snaps by National Biscuit Company (later Nabisco) advertisement – The Fort Wayne News, Thursday, July 3, 1902

The Zulu however are a Bantu ethnic group of Southern Africa and the largest ethnic group in South Africa, with an estimated 10-11 million people living mainly in the province of KwaZulu-Natal.

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1964 Zulu film poster

Some of us might remember the epic war film Zulu in 1964, depicting the Battle of Rorke’s Drift between the British Army and the Zulus in January 1879, during the Anglo-Zulu War. It depicts 150 British soldiers, many of whom were sick and wounded patients in a field hospital, who successfully held off a force of 4,000 Zulu warriors.

This bad Zu Zu Injun will never get wild, If you treat him gently, just like a child; But he is affected by Cold and by Heat, Just BLOW ON HIS NOSE, it turns red like a beet. If you WARM HIM UP, you will soon behold…

Here is a trade card from bitters trade card and ephemera authority, Joe Gourd. Joe adds, “Based on the instructions on this card, I suspect that it reacts to heat. I have not tested the possibility.  However, I have done so on some others. Good way to burn up your collection!”

The Zu Zu bitters sold for 50 cents a bottle and would cure just about anything, or so they said.

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“The Zu Zu” advertising trade card (front) – Joe Gourd collection

Zu Zu back

“The Zu Zu” , Zu Zu Bitters trade card (back) – Joe Gourd collection

Read more about Baltimore bitters:

Maryland Tonic Bitters – Henry Litz

Schroeder’s German Bitters – Baltimore

Dr. William S. Love’s Vegetable Elixir – Baltimore

Gouley’s Vegetable Bitters – Baltimore

The Robinson & Lord Figural Barrel – Baltimore

J. M. Laroque’s Liquid Anti Bilious Bitters – Baltimore

Granger Bitters – Baltimore – Boykin Carmer & Co.

Wheeler’s Berlin Bitters – Baltimore

Looking at the Morning Star Bitters – Baltimore

Baltimore’s Iron Bitters – Brown Chemical Company

Dr. DeGurley’s Herb Bitters in the news again

Posted in Advertising, Bitters, Facebook, Medicines & Cures, Questions, Trade Cards | Tagged , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , | Leave a comment

Maryland Tonic Bitters – Henry Litz

MTB_Ford

Maryland Tonic Bitters – Henry Litz

18 April 2015

Apple-Touch-IconABob Ford from the Baltimore Antique Bottle Club, posted this picture above of a Maryland Tonic Bitters on the Facebook bitters bottles page. I like bitters, I like aqua bottles, I like window shots and I like the snow in the background, so “all is good” here. So what about this bitters bottle that I have never seen before, up until now?

The Carlyn Ring and W.C. Ham listing in Bitters Bottles is as follows:

M 45

M 45  MARYLAND / TONIC / BITTERS // c //
Manufactured by Verona Chemical Co., Wholesale Druggists, Baltimore, Maryland
6 3/4 x 2 3/4 x 1 3/8 (4 7/8)
Oval, Aqua, NSC, Tooled lip, 1 sp, Extremely rare
Label seen on unlettered bottle of same measurements

Looking online, I see that a Henry Litz, from Baltimore, Maryland filed and obtained patent number 289,673 with the United States Patent Office on December 4, 1893 (see below). His Tonic Bitters consisted of high wines, distilled water, hops, unripe oranges, zedoary-root, ginger-root, cardamum seeds, star anise seeds, bitter orangepeel, gentian root, cape aloes, myrrh, anisated liquor of ammonia, and tincture of nux vomica.

US289673.pdf

Patent for Maryland Tonic Bitters by Henry Litz of Baltimore, Maryland, dated December 4, 1883, Filed July 19, 1883.

Henry Litz

Henry Litz was born in Hochstadt, Germany on 01 June 1833. His father was Franz Josef Litz (1799-1882) and his mother was Cunegund Dressell (1801-1838), both born in Prussia. Mr. Litz immigrated to America in 1847. In 1862, Henry Litz married Elizabeth Heggelmeier (1836-1927) and they had a number of children including Mary, Catharine, Barbara, Elizabeth, George, Henry and Frantz Litz. The sons would later join Henry in business.

In 1850, Henry is working with his father Franz, as a cooper in Baltimore. By 1870 or so, Henry has become a brewer and runs a lager beer saloon at 132 Saratoga Street in Baltimore City. By 1885, he is listed as making hop bitters. As he applied for his Tonic Bitters patent in 1883, this would be his Maryland Tonic Bitters. He is now using 134 1/2 Saratoga Street as an address. George and Henry, his brothers, are working as clerks. This goes on up until about 1893 or so. Henry Litz died in Baltimore on 08 September 1903.

The Maryland Tonic Bitters is extremely rare. This may be the only recorded example. Apparently there has been a sighting of a labeled example that is not embossed. Would love to see this. According to Ring & Ham, the bitters contents was manufactured by Verona Chemical Co., Wholesale Druggists, Baltimore, Maryland. I see no reference to this.

Select Listings:

1833: Henry Litz birth on 01 June 1833 in Hochstadt, Germany. Father Franz Josef Litz (1799-1882), Mother Cunegund Dressell (1801-1838).
1862: Henry Litz marries Elizabeth Heggelmeier (1836-1927).
1870: Henry Litz, age, birth 33, abt 1837 in Bavaria, Bayern, Home in 1870: Baltimore Ward 10, Baltimore, Maryland, Household members: Elizabeth Litz, 33, Mary Litz, 15, Catharine Litz, 11, Barbara Litz, 9, Elizabeth Litz, 7, George Litz, 5, Henry Litz, 3, Frantz Litz – United States Federal Census
1870-1871: Franz Litz, cooper, 132 Saratoga, Henry Litz, beer, 132 Saratoga – Woods Baltimore City Directory
1874: Mayor’s Message to the Members of the City Council, 1874
N0. 134, three-story brick dwelling and lager beer saloon owned and occupied by Henry Litz. 
No. 136, one-story brick, with two-story back building’ owned by Henry Litz ; insured in the German ; occupied by Adler as a cigar store.
1878-1880: Henry Litzbeer, 132 Saratoga, Frank Litz, brewer, 132 Saratoga – Baltimore City Directory
1880: Henry Litz, age 46, barkeeper, Birth year: abt 1834 in Bavaria, Home in 1880, Baltimore City, Maryland, married, Elizabeth Litz, Father’s name: Frank Litz, father’s birthplace: Bavaria, Mother’s Birthplace: Bavaria – United States Federal Census
1881: Henry Litzbeer, 132 Saratoga – Baltimore City Directory
1883: United States Patent 289,673. See above. Tonic Bitters.- Henry Litz, Baltimore, Md. Consists of high wines, distilled water, hops, unripe oranges, zedoary-root, ginger-root, cardamum seeds, star anise seeds, bitter orangepeel, gentian root, cape aloes, myrrh, anisated liquor of ammonia, and tincture of nux vomica.
1883: Henry Litzbeer, 132 Saratoga, George H. Litz (same) – Baltimore City Directory
1885: Henry Litz, hop bitters, 134 1/2 Saratoga, Henry G. Litz, clerk, bds 134 1/2 Saratoga – Baltimore City Directory
1886: Henry Litzbitters, 134 1/2 Saratoga – Baltimore City Directory
1887: Henry Litz, herb bitters, 221 W. Saratoga, 134 1/2 Saratoga, George H. Litz, clerk, address same, Henry G. Litz, clerk (address same) – Baltimore City Directory
1890-1893: Henry Litz, agent, 1829 Druid Hill av, George H. Litz, clerk, address same, Henry G. Litz, driver (address same) – Baltimore City Directory
1900: Henry Litz, age: 66, birth date: June 1833, birthplace: Germany, Home in 1900: Baltimore Ward 15, Baltimore City (Independent City), Maryland, Immigration year: 1847, Spouse’s name: Elizabeth Litz, Marriage year: 1862 – Baltimore City Directory
1903: Henry Litz death on 08 September 1903 in Baltimore, Maryland.

Read more about Baltimore bitters:

Zu Zu Bitters – Zu Zu Medicine Company, Baltimore, Maryland

Schroeder’s German Bitters – Baltimore

Dr. William S. Love’s Vegetable Elixir – Baltimore

Gouley’s Vegetable Bitters – Baltimore

The Robinson & Lord Figural Barrel – Baltimore

J. M. Laroque’s Liquid Anti Bilious Bitters – Baltimore

Granger Bitters – Baltimore – Boykin Carmer & Co.

Wheeler’s Berlin Bitters – Baltimore

Looking at the Morning Star Bitters – Baltimore

Baltimore’s Iron Bitters – Brown Chemical Company

Dr. DeGurley’s Herb Bitters in the news again

Posted in Bitters, Breweriana, History, Medicines & Cures, Tonics | Tagged , , , , , , , , , | Leave a comment

D. T. Boozer and his Smyrna Bitters

SmyrnaBitters_Gourd

D. T. Boozer and his Smyrna Bitters

Smyrna Bitters Company – Dayton, Ohio

17 April 2015 (R•041815) (R•092018)

Apple-Touch-IconABitters trade card and ephemera collector Joe Gourd, sent in the above image from his immense collection saying, “Saw your updated wagon post and thought of this “real photo” postcard. Let us not forget that bitters too, were delivered by horse and cart. This is the S 134 Smyrna Bitters. The post card is undated. Hope you are having a good day. Joe”

Read: How we Transported our Goods, Beer and Liquor Back Then

Smyrna_The_Fort_Wayne_Journal_Gazette_Wed__Sep_14__1910_

B.T. (should be D. T. Boozer) Boozer proprietor of the Smyrna Bitters Co. of Dayton, Ohio advertisement – The Fort Wayne Journal Gazette, Wednesday, September 14, 1910

Spelling Mistake #1

How would you like it if you had a little extra advertising money set aside for marketing your bitters, so you type up an ad, or maybe scribble it out on a piece of paper, then you send it to a handful of regional newspapers only to find out that they print your name wrong! How could they all be wrong as there were no copy machines? This happened to D. T. Boozer, who was the proprietor and president of the Smyrna Bitters Company in Dayton, Ohio. Notice that the advertisement above says B.T. Boozer instead of D.T. Boozer.

Spelling Mistake #2

According to the article below, the initials, “D. T.” is a common abbreviation for “Snakes”. I didn’t get that one until Marianne Dow contacted me and said, “Here is our spelling mistake #2″“Another typo – sHakes, not sNakes. D.T. stands for delirium tremens (“got the DT’s”) – alcohol withdrawal symptom.”

“D. T.” had a son named Thomas T. Boozer according to a 1912 directory listing. T.T. Boozer. Betcha’ he was picked on! He helped his father sell the bitters.

Boozer_The_Chronicle_Telegram_Tue__May_19__1903_

What’s In A Name? “Shakes not Snakes! – The Chronicle Telegram, Tuesday, May 19, 1903

I wondered about the word ‘boozer’ and come to find out that the origin of the word “booze” is often mistakenly credited to E. C. Booz, who was a distiller in the United States in the 19th century. But the first references to the word “booze,” meaning “alcoholic drink,” appear in the English language around the 14th century as “bouse.” The spelling we use today didn’t appear until the 17th century.

The word “booze” itself appears to have Germanic origins, though which specific word it came from is still a little bit of a mystery. The three main words often cited are more or less cousins of each other, and are very similar in meaning and spelling. One of the words came from the Old High German “bausen,” which meant “bulge or billow.” This, in turn, was a cousin of the Dutch word “búsen,” which meant “to drink excessively” or “to get drunk.” The Old Dutch language also has a similar word, “buise,” which translates to “drinking vessel.” It is thought that the English word “bouse,” which later became “booze,” has its origins in one or more of those three words, with most scholars leaning towards it coming from the Dutch word “búsen.” [Today I Find Out]

Boozer_The_Fort_Wayne_Journal_Gazette_Fri__Sep_16__1910_

Boozer’s “New Life Tonic” – The Fort Wayne Journal Gazette,Friday, September 16, 1910

D. T. Boozer first operated a saloon in Dayton, Ohio in 1902 at the Hotel Cooper according to directory listings. He was apparently from Georgia which is probably the origin of the Smyrna Bitters name. D. T. was a well-known liquor dealer and in 1909 or so, he starts marketing his Smyrna Stomach Bitters. He called his bitters a “Life Tonic” and would give open air concerts to attract crowds so he could sell his bitters. He said that his bitters “Prolongs Life” as this was also embossed on the bottle.

BoozerBarred_The_Cincinnati_Enquirer_Fri__Jul_7__1911_

Boozer Barred from Company’s Office – The Cincinnati Enquirer, Friday, July 7, 1911

D. T. Boozers’ partners were Roscoe Stauter and J.P. Montgomery and they were addressed at 506 S. Wayne Avenue in Dayton. Apparently they ousted Boozer in 1911 for some shady dealings and running off to get hitched. Boozer must have been hitting his booze and bitters too much. See article above.

It looks like he had agents selling the bitters because Joe’s photograph shows a David McCormack from Indianapolis, Indiana, with a horse and wagon. It says “Smyrna Bitters, Rock Honey and Horehound” on the photograph.

Spelling Mistake #3

The latest listing for Smyrna Bitters was around 1916. Note that “bitters” is spelled ‘BITTIRS’ on the fluted neck sample below.

I am away from my Ring and Ham books. I will add the S 134 listings when I return to Houston. It looks like there were two variants of the bottles.

The Carlyn Ring and W.C. Ham listing in Bitters Bottles is as follows:

S 134drawing

S 134  SMYRNA STOMACH BITTERS
SMYRNA / STOMACH / BITTERS // f // PROLONGS LIFE / DAYTON, OHIO. // f //
9 x 3 1/4 x 3 3/8 (5 1/4) 3/8
Almost square short lady’s leg, Amber, LTCR, Yooled lip, Rare
Lettering on narrower sides

S 134_5_Drawing

S 134.5  SMYRNA STOMACH BITTIRS
SMYRNA / STOMACH / BITTIRS // f // PROLONGS LIFE / DAYTON, OHIO. // f //
9 x 3 1/4 x (5 1/4)
Square, Amber, LTCR, tooled lip, Fluted neck, Rare
Bitters is misspelled
smyrna bitters_wicker

Smyrna Stomach Bitters – Frank Wicker Collection

302. “SMYRNA / STOMACH / BITTERS – PROLONGS LIFE / DAYTON, OHIO.”, (Ring/Ham, S-134), Ohio, ca. 1880 – 1890, amber, 9”h, smooth base, tooled lip, 85% original label in part reads: ‘Smyrna Stomach Bitters, Prolongs Life, Contains 20% Alcohol, Manufactured by Smyrna Bitters, Dayton, O.’ The bottle is perfect. Larry Umbreit Collection. – Glass Works Auctions | Auction #124

Boozer_The_Weekly_Chronicle_Fri__May_29__1903_

D.T. Boozer in Trouble – The Weekly Chronicle, Friday, May 29, 1903

Boozer_The_Chronicle_Telegram_Fri__Apr_24__1908_

Mrs. D. T. Boozer dies – The Chronicle Telegram, Friday, April 24, 1908

Select Listings:

1880: D. T. Boozer (Prosperity) – Charleston, South Carolina City Directory
1881-1886: D.T. Boozer, Brunswick, Georgia, Glynn, Georgia – Georgia Property Tax Digests
1892: D.T. Boozer, bds 45 Wheat – Atlanta, Georgia City Directory
1902: D. T. Boozer, saloon, Hotel Cooper, boards same – Dayton Ohio City Directory
1908: Mrs. D. T. Boozer dies (see above) – The Chronicle Telegram, Friday, April 24, 1908
1909-1910: D. T. Boozer, proprietor, Smyrna Bitters Co., 506, S. Wayne Av – Dayton Ohio City Directory
1910: B.T. Boozer  (should be D. T. Boozer) proprietor of the Smyrna Bitters Co. of Dayton, Ohio advertisement (see above) – The Fort Wayne Journal Gazette, Wednesday, September 14, 1910
1911: The Smyrna Bitters Co., (D. T. Boozer, president, Roscoe Stauter v pres, J P Montgomery secy and treas), 506, S. Wayne Av – Dayton Ohio City Directory
1911-1912: Thomas T. Boozer, son, bitters mfr – Dayton Ohio City Directory
1916: Smyrna Bitters, Smyrna Bitters Co., Dayton, Ohio – National Association of Retail Druggists
1926: The Florence Times, Florence, AL, Wed., May 26, 1926:
TURNER TAKES CROWD IN AIR
Shoals Aviator Leave for Atlanta on Way to New York — Captain
Roscoe E. Turner left this morning in his huge eighteen-passenger
airplane for Atlanta after spending the past two days in the district.
He will leave Atlanta for New York on a non-stop flight early tomorrow
morning.
Yesterday afternoon he gave an exhibition flight over the district
in the big plane with ten passengers and his two mechanics. H. W. Hall,
photographer for Fox News, was in the party and took moving pictures of
the points of interest which will be shown in the theaters throughout the
country. Four members of the Times-News staff were also in the party,
Miss Lee Mansell, Mrs. R. J. McKinney, A. B. Camper and W. P. Williams.
Turner stated while here that he was anxious for the people in the
district to known the men responsible for the development and increased
interest in aviation, who made possible the bringing to Muscle Shoals the
world’s largest passenger airplane. They are: Messrs. Hal Richeson,
Russell Ray, Sam Basil, George Basil, Thurmond Harris, Joe Jacks, L. M.
Parrish, Chas. Sumner, Sam Roden and Dr. D. T. Boozer.
Posted in Advertising, Bitters, History, Liquor Merchant, Medicines & Cures, Tonics | Tagged , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , | Leave a comment

Seligman’s Herb Bitters – Camden, New Jersey

SeligmansCropped10Seligman’s Herb Bitters – Camden, New Jersey

12 April 2015

Apple-Touch-IconAHere is an unlisted bitters bottle from the Garden State that has been circulating on some of the web forums requesting a place in history. Tom Kennedy Jansen posted the above picture of a Seligman’s Herb Bitters Camden NJ (I cropped in Photoshop) and said “as far as I know, this is the only one known (possibly still unlisted, although it was found a few years back now), and I’ve been unable to dig up any info on the company. Anybody know any of the company history, or see another?

This is certainly not a pretty bottle as there is no color, it is dinged-up, but there still is some beauty here. It is the only example recorded at least to my knowledge. The new listing by Bill Ham within the forthcoming Bitters Bottles Supplement 2:

S 85.5  SELIGMAN’S HERB BITTERS / CAMDEN, N. J. // c //
4 ¼ x 2 x 1 1/8 (3 1/8)
Oval, clear, NSC, Tooled lip, Extremely rare
Market1893

Market Street looking East from North 2nd Street, 1893. Possible the Seligman business on the left, middle of the block. – DVRBS.com

Isaac N. Seligman

Isaac N. Seligman was a segar or cigar manufacturer and tobacconist for many years in Camden, New Jersey. Camden is right across the Delaware River from Philadelphia where a larger group of Seligman’s resided. None in the liquor or medicine business, though two are salesmen. He is the only Seligman in the Camden city directories in the right time period so I am going to assume he had a very short-lived bitters product that he sold in his establishment. Remember only one example has been reported. I can picture a dozen or so bottles squeezed in on his countertop with all of the pretty cigar boxes. Maybe the cigar makers had this bottle in the back, next to them while they were rolling tobacco? Maybe this bottle was dug near Seligman’s store?

CigarSeligman

Note: There is a tendency to try to tie this Seligman to the New York banking firm J. & W. Seligman & Co. which was founded in 1864, They were a prominent U.S. investment bank, c. 1860s–1920s, until the divestiture of its investment banking arm in the aftermath of the Glass-Steagall Act. The firm was involved in the financing of several major U.S. railroads in the 1870s and the construction of the Panama Canal in the early 1900s. Seligman was also involved in the formation of Standard Oil and General Motors. [Wikipedia]

Read: Joseph Seligman (1819-1880)

SeligmansR

Our Mr. Seligman was born in Wangen Radolfszel, Baden, Germany on 28 May 1850 and immigrated to America in 1866. He settled in Camden, New Jersey, and by age 30, at least, had his own cigar store at 117 Market Street. He would remain at this location until 1905, probably later. He was married to a Prussian named Nathalie Bibo (1851-1923), one year younger than him. They were married in 1874 and had three children as far as I can tell, Esther L, Joseph A. and Margaret V. Seligman. Isaac and Nathalie Seligman are pictured above.

Not much more is known here. Seligman died on 15 November 1929 in Philadelphia.

Here is another herb bitters from Camden, New Jersey. The S. B. Goff’s Herb Bitters is kinda’ similar.

Goffs

S. B. Goff’s Herb Bitters, Camden, New Jersey, bottle and shipping crate – Meyer Collection

Select Listings:

1850: Isaac Seligman, birth in May 1850 in Baden, Germany.
1866: Isaac Seligman immigrated to America.
1874: Married Nathalie Bibo.
1870: Isaac Seligman, age 19, clerk in store, living in Camden, New Jersey, born in Baden, Germany about 1851 – United States Federal Census
1880: Isaac Seligman, age 30, cegar manufacturer, living in Woodbury, Gloucester, New Jersey, born in Baden, Germany about 1850, father and mother from Baden, wife Nathalie from Prussia – United States Federal Census
1881: Isaac Seligman, tobacconist, 117 Market Street – Camden New Jersey City Directory
1882-1888: Isaac Seligman, cigar manufacturer, 117 Market Street – Camden New Jersey City Directory
1891:  Isaac Seligman, clerk in Post Office, Camden, New Jersey, compensation $24, born in Germany, 1 July 1891 – Official Register of the United States
1890: Isaac Seligman, 117 Market Street, Cigar Manufacturing – Historical and Industrial Review of Camden alsoNew Jersey also Camden New Jersey City Directory
1891-1895: Isaac Seligman, cigars, 117 Market Street, Cigar Manufacturing – Camden New Jersey City Directory
1895: Isaac Seligman, German, Camden, New Jersey – New Jersey State Census
1896-1899: Isaac Seligman, cigars, 117 Market Street (spouse Nathalie), Cigar Manufacturing – Camden New Jersey City Directory
1899: Isaac N. Seligman, Director North Shore Traction Company – McGraw Electric Railway Manual
1900: Isaac Seligman, age 50, cigar manufacturer, living in Camden, New Jersey, born in Baden, Germany about 1850, father and mother from Baden, wife Nathalie from Prussia – United States Federal Census
1905: Victor Talking Machine Company vs. Isaac Seligman – By 1905, the Victor Talking Machine Company was on its way to becoming the single largest industry in the City of Camden. Major musical artists considered being recorded by Victor an extraordinary honor. Shortly after signing a recording contract, Enrico Caruso was asked by a reporter who would write his biography. He replied, “My Victor records will be my biography.” By 1917, sales of Victrolas reached over a half million a year.
Not all, however, were so pleased about or with the continued growth and success of Mr. Johnson’s endeavors. It seems that Isaac Seligman, a shop owner at 117 Market Street in Camden, whose home and business abutted Victor Talking Machine’s (VTM) workshops, was being adversely affected by the company’s operations, and he decided to file suit. In 1905, VTM had constructed a building that housed a record making facility powered by two large boilers. Because of growing sales, the plant had increased its hours of operation from six o’clock in the morning until four o’clock in the morning. Mr. Seligman claimed that:
The vibrations are shown to be about the same character and intensity as those occasioned…by the passage of trolley cars or of heavily loaded trucks, the only difference being that those occasioned by the machinery are continuous.
French and Richards represented Mr. Seligman in this case and won an injunction against the company that curtailed the hours of operation for VTM. Needless to say, this put a crimp in the profits of the company. Legend has it that several VTM officials approached Mr. Johnson to discuss placing the Firm on retainer. He is said to have responded, “The company cannot afford to hire every lawyer who wins a suit against it.” The officials’ response to Mr. Johnson was, “But you can’t afford not to have lawyers like them working for you.
1910: Isaac Seligman, age 60, cigars, owns store, living in Camden, New Jersey, born in Baden, Germany about 1850, father and mother from Baden, wife Nathalie from Prussia, daughter Esther L, son Joseph A. – United States Federal Census
Posted in Bitters, Digging and Finding, History, Tobacco | Tagged , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , | Leave a comment

Ward’s Eureka Tonic Bitters – Covington, Kentucky

WardsSchoolrWard’s Eureka Tonic Bitters – Covington, Kentucky

09 April 2015 (R•053017)

Apple-Touch-IconAThe other day, while looking around St. Louis for Auguste Amadee Mellier listings for his Mellier’s Imperial Tonic Bitters, I came across some advertising for a Ward’s Eureka Tonic Bitters from Covington, Kentucky. At first I thought that this bitters might be unlisted but alas, I do see a lonely listing in Bitters Bottles. This is an extremely rare bitters. Possibly only one or two examples reside in collections.

The Carlyn Ring and W.C. Ham listing in Bitters Bottles is as follows:

W 28drawing

W 28  WARD’S EUREKA TONIC BITTERS
W. M. WARD’s / EUREKA // f // TONIC BITTERS // f //
8 3/4 x 2 3/4
Square, Clear, LTC, Tooled mouth, Extremely rare

“W.M. WARD’S / EUREKA – TONIC BITTERS”, America, 1868 – 1870. Colorless, square with beveled corners, tooled sloping collar – smooth base, ht. 8 ¾”, near mint; (a shallow, ¼” flake at the edge of the beveled base has been lightly polished, otherwise attic condition). R/H #W28. An extremely rare bitters from Covington, KY, believed to be one of only two or possibly three examples known. Note; the glass is very heavy, although it does not appear to be lead glass. – American Glass Gallery Auction 18

“W.M. WARD’S / EUREKA – TONIC BITTERS”, America, 1868 – 1870. Colorless, square with beveled corners, tooled sloping collar – smooth base, ht. 8 ¾”, near mint; (a shallow, ¼” flake at the edge of the beveled base has been lightly polished, otherwise attic condition). R/H #W28. An extremely rare bitters from Covington, KY, believed to be one of only two or possibly three examples known. Note; the glass is very heavy, although it does not appear to be lead glass. – American Glass Gallery Auction 18

William Mason Ward was born in 1818 and attended Woodward High School (pictured at the top of this post) in 1831 and 1832 in Cincinnati, Ohio. He was married to a Carrie Burrows Yeatman. I can first find him in business in Cincinnati in 1852 at 223 Main Street. In 1865, he is in Louisville, Kentucky as a partner at W. H. Walker & Co. (William H. Walker and William M. Ward). They were listed as wholesale dealers in pure old Bourbon and other Kentucky whiskies at 49 W. Market Street between 2nd and 3rd. Mr. Ward next moves to Covington, Kentucky and he is advertising his Ward’s Eureka Tonic Bitters (W. M. Ward, Proprietor) at 251 Madison Street in 1868 and 413 Madison Street in 1869. He said it was purely vegetable which is hard to believe. Advertising also shows the bitters being sold in St. Louis, Chicago and Leavenworth Kansas. W. M. Ward died on April 27, 1870.

Note: WorthPoint notes that an example sold in June 2007. There was no picture. Their description:

This 8 3/4″ tall clear EXTRA RARE Bitters is nice condition, but for accuracy it does have a tiny bruise on one of the beveled sides and very small scrape chip on the bottom corner and a trace of a bruise in the lip. After saying all this, the bottle appears to be near mint. It is boldly embossed vertically – W.W. (M) WARD’S – TONIC BITTERS – The bottle is BIM “Blown In Mold” and dates to the 1880’s. It is listed in the Bitters Book as W-28 EXTRA RARE. The white water paint will wash off if desired.
Wards_The_Cincinnati_Enquirer_Tue__Jun_16__1868_

Ward’s Eureka Bitters advertisement – The Cincinnati Enquirer, Tuesday, June 16, 1868

Wards_The_Cincinnati_Enquirer_Tue__Jun_16__1868_-2

Ward’s Eureka Bitters advertisement – The Cincinnati Enquirer, Tuesday, June 16, 1868

WardsEureka_The_Leavenworth_Times_Sun__Apr_4__1869_

Ward’s Eureka Bitters advertisement – The Leavenworth Times (Kansas), Sunday, April 4, 1869

Select Listings:

1818: William Mason Ward was born in 1818 – A Memorial Relating to Woodward High School, 1831-1836, and Woodward College, 1836-1851, in the City of Cincinnati

1831-1832: William Mason Ward attended Woodward High School in Cincinnati, Ohio – A Memorial Relating to Woodward High School, 1831-1836, and Woodward College, 1836-1851, in the City of Cincinnati

1852: Wm. M. Ward, 223 Main – William’s Cincinnati Guide and Business Register for 1852

1865: W. H. Walker & Co. (William H. Walker and William M. Ward), wholesale dealers in pure old Bourbon and other Kentucky whiskies, 49 W. Market between 2nd and 3rd – Louisville, Kentucky City Directory

1866: W. H. Walker & Co. (William H. Walker and William M. Ward), wines, brandies and domestic liquors, wholesale, 49 W. Main – Louisville, Kentucky City Directory

1867: W. H. Walker & Co. (William H. Walker and William M. Ward), wholesale dealers in wines and liquors, 49 W. Main – Louisville, Kentucky City Directory

1868: Ward’s Eureka Tonic Bitters advertisement, W. M. Ward, Proprietor, 251 Madison St., Covington, Ky – The Cincinnati Enquirer, Tuesday, June 16, 1868

1869: W. M. W. & Co. (W. W. Ward), whiskies, 413 Madison – Cincinnati Ohio City Directory

1869: Ward’s Eureka Tonic Bitters advertisement. Sold in St. Louis and Chicago – The Leavenworth Times, Sunday, April 4, 1869 (see above)

1870: W. M. Ward death on April 27, 1870

Posted in Advertising, Bitters, History, Medicines & Cures, Spirits, Tonics, Whiskey | Tagged , , , , , , , , , , | Leave a comment