Dr. Langley’s Rocky Mountain Bitters

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Dr. Langley’s Rocky Mountain Bitters

27 February 2014 (R•082314) (R•051818) (R•070419)

Apple-Touch-IconAHere is a odd handbill (below) from my collection representing Dr. Langley’s Rocky Mountain Bitters. The piece pictures the trade mark for the brand. My question is, is the Dr. Langley’s Rocky Mountain Bitters related to Dr. Langley’s Root and Herb Bitters? Looks like both Langley bitters may have been competing in some of the same markets. Unfortunately, I have not been able to find the family connection. Very mysterious.

The updated Carlyn Ring and W.C. Ham listing in Bitters Bottles Supplemrnt 2 is as follows:

Letterhead
L 19 LANGLEY’S ROCKY MOUNTAIN BITTERS, Gentlemen, Your attention is called to our new trade mark and title. (Illustration hawk perched on rock in mountain setting), Respectfully, J. H. Langley & Co., Office, No. 30 Kilby Street, Boston, Mass. Feb 1. 1867.
Circular
L 19 LANGLEY’S ROCKY MOUNTAIN BITTERS, Descriptive Circular, No. 1. Notice stating that “Rocky Mountain Bitters,” is not and should not be confused with “Root and Herb Bitters of J. O. Langley.” Respectfully, J. H. Langley, Proprietor. All orders and Communications should be addressed to Langley, Hurd & Co., Nos. 96 and 98 Broad Street, Boston. April 1st, 1867.
Newspaper Advertisement
L 19 DR. LANGLEY’S STANDARD PREPARATIONS – ROCKY MOUNTAIN BITTERS, A very superior regulating Tonic. Manufactured only at the Proprietary Medicine Warehouse or Dr. J. H. Langley & Co., 207 Fulton St. N.Y.
Marshall County Republican (Plymouth, Indiana), August 12, 1869
L 19.3 L … Langley’s Rocky Mountain Beverage
LANGLEY’S // ROCKY MOUNTIAN / BEVERAGE ( embossed vertically) // c //
Round, Clear, NSC, Tooled top w/ground stopper
Dr. Langley’s Rocky Mountain Beverage. The Standard Tonic Bitters of America. The W. & L. Medicine Co., Buffalo, N.Y.
Buffalo Courier (Buffalo, New York) August 03, 1878
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Handbill with beautiful graphics for ‘Langley’s Rocky Mountain Bitters’ with
‘Price Current. A. D., 1867.’ – Meyer Collection

Flyer put out by J.H. Langley for his new Rocky Mountain Bitters. In it, Langley cautions the reader not to confuse his Rocky Mountain Bitters with the well known J.O. Langley’s Root and Herb Bitters. In the flyer, Langley alludes to his “Vegetable Bitters”. It apparently was his first attempt at a bitters medicine. It is another unlisted Bitters. – Gourd Collection

Here is an advertisement below for Dr. Langley’s Rocky Mountain Bitters from the Marshall County Republican (Plymouth, Indiana) in August 12, 1869. At the bottom of the ad it says, “Manufactured Only At The Proprietary Medicine Warehouse of Dr. J. H. Langley & Co., 207 Fulton Street, New York. Sold by all Druggists and Grocers throughout the Country.” Note the appearance now of “Dr.”.

LangleysRockyMountainBittersAdMarshall County Republican., August 12, 1869

Dr. Langley’s Rocky Mountain Bitters advertisement – Marshall County Republican (Plymouth, Indiana), August 12, 1869

Look at this tall, single column advertisement below for Rocky Mountain Bitters, Rocky Mountain Bitters Company, 207 Fulton Street, New York from The Sumter Watchman, May 04, 1870. Notice the absence of Langley’s name. Interesting.

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Tall, single column advertisement for Rocky Mountain Bitters, 207 Fulton Street, New York. Notice the absence of Langley’s name and inclusion of Rocky Mountain Bitters Company – The Sumter Watchman (Sumterville, S.C.), May 04, 1870

Dr. Langley’s Rocky Mountain Beverage – The Standard Tonic Bitters of America advertisement (see below)

Ferdinand, I picked this up recently. It is an exact match for the bottle described in the last advertisement in your 2014 write-up of the Dr. Langley’s Rocky Mountain Bitters. It was bought in Rochester, New York, so this matched the location of the address listed in the advertisement as well. I have never seen one of these before. It is a striking and big bottle and could not have been cheap to manufacture with the big ground stopper. Brandon DeWolfe, P.E.

Posted in Advertising, Bitters, Druggist & Drugstore, History, Medicines & Cures, Questions, Tonics | Tagged , , , , , , , , , , , , | Leave a comment

Looking at some Dr. Langley’s Root & Herb Bitters from Boston

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Looking at some Dr. Langley’s Root & Herb Bitters from Boston

“Buy me and I will do you good.”

26 February 2014 (R•041219)

Apple-Touch-IconAThe top picture pretty much sums up why I am a bitters collector. Look at this great masculine yet feminine, strong yet delicate, example of a Dr. Langley’s Root & Herb Bitters from Boston, Massachusetts. The color, typography, character, form, balance, various sizes and history make this a must for any bitters bottle collection. And the bottles are rather inexpensive! I actually picked up this particular example from the Bryan Grapentine III auction by American Bottle Auctions. You can always spot a Jeff Wichmann photograph.

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Dr. Langley’s Root & Herb Bitters – Meyer Collection

The post is dedicated to my bottle friend Rick Ciralli from Bristol, Connecticut as he has been asking for some time to see some of my Langley examples. I’m going to run into him at the Baltimore Antique Bottle Show this weekend so time is of the essence!

Read More: Rick Ciralli – Comedic Genius Bottle Guy

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DR LANGLEY’S / ROOT & HERB / BITTERS / 99 UNION STREET / BOSTON, (Ring L 21), bright yellow green with an olive tone, cylindrical, smooth base, 8 5/8″H x 3″D, applied square collar, extremely rare and possibly unique in this color. I know of only one other Langley’s in this color and that is the half-size L22 that sold in an April 1995 Glass Works Auctions sale for $2,640. This bottle appears to have been blown using the same batch of glass and it is a staggeringly beautiful piece that is loaded with bubbles and impurities. – Jeff & Holly Noordsy

$(KGrHqZHJE8FJhPtiqOMBSbDvv1DcQ~~60_35John Osbourne Langley and George Clinton Goodwin

John Osbourne Langley was born in 1804 in New Hampshire and was a bitters peddler as he noted on an 1860 United States Federal Census. Langley sold his product from house to house and farm to farm.

George Clinton Goodwin at an early age, removed to Lowell, Massachusetts, and when he was about thirty years old, arrived in Boston and engaged in the sale of drugs and medicines, establishing the wholesale house of George C. Goodwin & Company at 76 Union Street in 1839. Previously he had worked with his father in the manufacture of extracts and compounds.

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Blue aqua Dr. Langley’s Root & Herb Bitters – Wicker Collection

Around 1852, both Goodwin and Langley became partners and started making and selling Langley’s formula called Dr. Langley’s Root & Herb Bitters. By 1857, the firm had taken in William B. Hibbard as a junior partner. Goodwin retired in 1859 and Langley’s son, Charles C. Langley, and Hibbard ran the business. Eventually the firm moved to larger quarters on Marshall Street and eventually to 38 Hanover Street. The company would become one of Boston’s largest wholesale drug firms with a national reputation. George C. Goodwin & Co. was incorporated as the Eastern Drug Company in 1900.

With 18.1% to 25% alcohol by volume, you can understand their marketing pitch saying, “Buy me and I will do you good.”

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Dr. Langley’s Root & Herb Bitters – ebay

Select Timeline Events

1804: John Osbourne Langley was born on 07 January 1804 in Gilford, Belknap, New Hampshire. His father was Lowell Langley and his mother was Hannah Marten.
1807: George Clinton Goodwin, son of Anson Goodwin was born in Ashfield on 13 October 1807.
1824: Charles C. Langley (John’s son) was born. Charles takes over the business in 1859.
1849: Listing: John O. Langley, pedler – Cambridge City Directory
1850: John O. Langley, farmer, wife Harriett R.  – United States Federal Census
1852: John O. Langley, medicine dealer – Cambridge City Directory
1853: Receipt: Received of J. O. Langley, No. 99 Union Street,Boston, 1 Dozen Langley Bitters, 1853. (see below)

1854: Receipt: Bought of J. M. Henry, Waterbury, Vermont, 1 Dozen Langley Bitters, August 17, 1854. Henry was a General Agent for Langley’s Bitters (see below)
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Receipt: Bought of J. M. Henry, Waterbury, Vermont, 1 Dozen Langley Bitters, August 17, 1854. Henry was a General Agent for Langley’s Bitters – Joe Gourd Collection

1857: John O. Langley, patent medicines, 11 Marshall – Boston City Directory
1860 –  1862: John O. Langley, patent medicines, 134 Cambridge – Cambridge City Directory (Also advertisement below)
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A Dr. Langley’s Root and Herb Bitters advertisement Boston – Providence Directory Listings, 1862

1863: Advertisement for Dr. Langley’s Root and Herb Bitters sold by George C. Goodwin & Co. (see below) – The Caledonian (St. Johnsbury, Vermont), August 21, 1863
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Advertisement for Langley’s Root and Herb Bitters sold by George C. Goodwin & Co. – The Caledonian (St. Johnsbury, Vermont), August 21, 1863

1866 – 1870: John O. Langley, drugs, 134 Cambridge – Cambridge City Directory
1867: J. H. Langley & Co., Bitters: Office, No. 30 Kilby Street, Boston, Mass., Feb. 1, 1857. Gentlemen,: Your Attention is Called to Our New Trade Mark and Title, which Will Hereafter Appear Upon Every Bottle of Bitters Sold, … Your Orders, If Forwarded at Once, Will be Promptly Filled, with a Supply of New Show Cards.

Here is a strange handbill below from my collection. I always wondered if it was related?

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Handbill with beautiful graphics for ‘Langley’s Rocky Mountain Bitters’ with ‘Price Current. A. D., 1867.’ – Meyer Collection

The Carlyn Ring and W.C. Ham listing in Bitters Bottles is as follows:

L 19 Langley’s Rocky Mountain Bitters
LANGLEY’S ROCKY MOUNTAIN BITTERS NEW YORK
Dr. J. H. Langley & Company, Proprietor New York
New York City Directory lists at 207 Fulton Street
The Courtland County Democrat (New York) October 15, 1869
1869: George C. Goodwin dies on 12 May 1869.
1872: John O. Langley died of pneumonia.
1899: Geo. C. Goodwin & Co., Wholesale Druggists, New England Patent Medicine Warehouse, 36 & 38 Hanover Street, Boston receipt (see below).
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Business stationery of Geo. C. Goodwin & Co., patent medicine warehouse, Boston Ma. – Library of Philadelphia

Dr. Langley’s Root & Herb Bitters Examples

According to Frank Wicker at BottlePickers.com, there are seven variants of these bottles. Both with pontils and smooth base.

1 with no address.
3 with 99 Union Street address.
2 with 76 Union Street address.
1 with backwards 99.

The first example we will look at is a L 21 which is pictured below. The Carlyn Ring and W. C. Ham listing in Bitters Bottles is as follows:

L 21 Dr. Langley’s Root & Herb Bitters
DR. LANGLEY’S / ROOT & HERB / BITTERS // 99 UNION ST. / BOSTON // c //
John O. Langley Offices Nos. 36 and 38 Hanover Street
8 1/4 x 3 (6 1/2) 6 1/2 or 6 7/8 or 7 1/8 or 7 1/4 x 2 7/8 (4 3/4)
Round, NSC, Applied Mouth, Aqua – Common; Amber and Blue green – Rare;
some with Metallic pontil mark
L21A_Meyer

Dr. Langley’s Root & Herb Bitters (L 21) – Meyer Collection

The second example is the L 22 which is pictured below. The Carlyn Ring and W. C. Ham listing in Bitters Bottles is as follows:

L 22 Dr. Langley’s Root & Herb Bitters
DR. LANGLEY’S / ROOT & HERB BITTERS / 99 UNION ST. / BOSTON // c //
John O. Langley Offices Nos. 36 and 38 Hanover Street
6 1/2 or 6 7/8 or 7 1/8 or 7 1/4 x 2 7/8 (4 3/4)
Round, NSC or CM, Applied Mouth, Aqua – Common; Amber and Green – Scarce; Aqua – Rough pontil mark – Scarce
Some variation in length of neck and thickness of the mouth.
Label: Buy me and I will do you good. Composed of Sarsaparilla, wild cherry, yellow dock, prickly ash, thoroughwort, rhubarb, mandrake, dandelion and others comprising the best of roots, herbs and barks in the world, all of which are so compounded as to act in concert and assist nature in eradicating disease.
Note: All of these Langley’s could have been made in the same mold as each of them has the same width and the same body measurement.
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Dr. Langley’s Root & Herb Bitters (L 22) in deep bluish aqua or teal color, 6 7/8″h, smooth base, applied mouth. Pristine perfect and in a good rich color that is considerably better than aqua – Meyer Collection

Posted in Advertising, Bitters, Collectors & Collections, Ephemera, History, Medicines & Cures | Tagged , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , | 1 Comment

Old Bourbon Whiskey Put Up By Wilson, Fairbank & Co. for Medicinal Purposes

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Old Bourbon Whiskey put up by Wilson, Fairbank & Co. for Medicinal Purposes

24 February 2014 (R•022019) (R•031719)

Apple-Touch-IconAThere is a wonderful bottle on ebay now reading “Monk’s Old Bourbon Whiskey Put Up By Wilson, Fairbank & Co. Sole Agents For Medicinal Purposes”. Somewhere, I have seen this bottle before and I bet it was at a past 49er Bottle Club Show in Auburn, California. The bottle shards above are from Western Bitters News which is interesting. This looks to be an eastern bottle. What was it doing out west? The ebay listing with a cropped picture below reads:

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KILLER AND VERY RARE MONK’S OLD BOURBON WHISKEY BOTTLE PONTILED

Here is a killer and extremely rare Monk’s Old Bourbon Whiskey bottle. I believe it to be a bitters bottle. Nice graphite pontil and some nice whittling. This bottle has no condition issues whatsoever other than being a little dusty inside !!!!!  Measures approx. 9 3/4″ tall and 3″ square. Don’t miss an opportunity like this !!!!  This would be the highlight of any bottle collection !!!!!! hoffa 1 (100% Positive feedback) See ebay listing

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Monk’s Old Bourbon Whiskey – Southeast Bottle Club 2005 Newsletter

A bitters bottle eh? A ‘medicine’ for sure because it says, “For Medicinal Purposes”, there you go. Apparently, there is a pint version that has the word, “Monk’s” slugged out. Rumor has it that New England collector, Jack Pelletier has a labeled example. I hope see him in Baltimore this weekend and I will ask him.

I found two advertisements dating the Old Bourbon Whiskey brand to 1857 or so in the Rockland County Messenger and Cambridge Chronicle (see below). Wilson, Fairbank & Company (John Wilson, Jr. and  Franklin Dexter Fairbanks then George Edward Fairbanks) were wholesale druggists located at Nos. 43 and 45 Hanover Street in Boston, Massachusetts. The firm originated in 1849 or so from humble beginnings and within ten years, they became the largest and most prominent druggist in Boston. Their medicinal whiskey and other products such as assorted drugs, chemicals, patent medicines, glass ware, shakers’ herbs, fluid extracts, medicine chests, cigars, tobacco, and the purest of liquors, of their own importation (for medicinal purposes they said) were sold in New York and other parts of the country according to the advertisements below. It looks as though the bottle comes in green and aqua colorations.

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“Old Bourbon Whiskey Put Up By Wilson, Fairbank & Co. for Medicinal Purposes” advertisement – Rockland County Messenger, January 21, 1858

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“Pure Old Bourbon Whiskey Expressly For Medicinal Purposes” advertisement – Cambridge Chronicle, 4 December 1858

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Quart and pint Wilson, Fairbank & Co., Old Bourbon Whiskey, pint is labeled (see below) – Michael George

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Pint Wilson, Fairbank & Co., Old Bourbon Whiskey – Michael George

“MONKS’ / OLD BOURBON / WHISKEY. – FOR, / MEDICINAL / PURPOSES – WILSON, FAIRBANK & CO / SOLE AGENTS.”, (Denzin, WIL-31), Massachusetts, ca. 1850 – 1860, deep yellow amber, 8”h, iron pontil, applied tapered collar mouth. Perfect condition, great impression, ‘seedy’ glass. Purchased from Van Herbert in 1979. Van acquired it in a trade with Sheldon Ray. Sidney Genius Collection. – Glass Works Auctions | Auction #128

 

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“OLD BOURBON / WHISKEY – FOR MEDICINAL / PURPOSES – WILSON FAIRBANK & CO. / SOLE AGENTS,” brilliant aquamarine, square, early smooth base, 9 15/16″H, applied sloping collar – Jeff & Holly Noordsy

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The Drug Business – Wilson Fairbank & Co. – History of Prominent Mercantile and Manufacturing Firms in the United States, 1857

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The Drug Business – Wilson Fairbank & Co. – History of Prominent Mercantile and Manufacturing Firms in the United States, 1857

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Almost 10 inches tall, paneled medicine with a crude, sharp open pontiled base. Embossed on three concave panels, reading WILSON FAIRBANKS & CO SOLE AGENTS / SYRUP OF GINSENG & MALVA 45 HANOVER ST. BOSTON.

“FAIRBANKS & PIPER / NO 10 / DRUGGISTS / FRONT ST / WORCESTER” Whiskey Fifth, America, 1865 – 1870. Bright golden amber shading to a rich reddish-orange near the base, cylindrical, applied sloping collar with bevel – smooth base, ht. 11 7/8″, perfect! A beautiful and extremely rare eastern whiskey fifth. Much more difficult to find than the Geo. Fairbanks, or Wilson, Fairbanks & Co, this example is in pristine condition, with outstanding character, bubbly, whittled, and having great eye-appeal. Note; Fairbanks & Piper were listed as Agents in the 1869 Directory. – American Glass Gallery | Auction #22

Select Listings:

1851: John Wilson, Jr. and Franklin Dexter Fairbanks, Wilson, Fairbank & Co., druggists, 45 Hanover, Boston – 1851 Boston City Directory
1857: Advertisement (above in post) The Drug Business – Wilson Fairbank & Co.History of Prominent Mercantile and Manufacturing Firms in the United States, 1857
1858: Newspaper advertisement (above in post) Old Bourbon Whiskey Put Up By Wilson, Fairbank & Co. for Medicinal PurposesRockland County Messenger, January 21, 1858
1872: Newspaper advertisement (below) Fairbanks & Piper’s Wine of Calisaya (Peruvian) Bark – The Fitchburg Sentinel, Saturday, January 20, 1872

1874: Newspaper notice (below) – George E. Fairbanks of Fairbanks & Piper files for bankruptcy – The Boston Globe, Wednesday, May 27, 1874

1874: Newspaper notice (below) – George M. Piper of Fairbanks & Piper files for bankruptcy – The Boston Globe, Wednesday, June 1, 1874
Posted in Advertising, Bitters, Bourbon, Digging and Finding, Druggist & Drugstore, eBay, History, Medicines & Cures, Questions, Syrup, Whiskey | Tagged , , , , , , , , , , , , , , | Leave a comment

Walton’s Bitters Counterstamped Seated Half Dollar

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‘We Recommend Walton’s Bitters’ Counterstamped Seated Liberty Half Dollar – ebay

Walton’s Bitters Counterstamped Seated Half Dollar

23 February 2014 (o22518)

Apple-Touch-IconAFrank Wicker (bottlepickers.com) alerted me to an interesting counterstamped coin on ebay for Waton’s Bitters. This looks to be for W 22, Walton’s Bitters from Cincinnati, Ohio in the Carlyn Ring and W. C. Ham Bitters Bottles book. The Rulau United States Tokens catalog (see picture below) lists the piece as OH-CI-169. Looks like Cincinnati, Ohio here too.

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W 22 Walton’s Bitters illustration from Bitters Bottles

W 22  WALTON’S BITTERS
WALTON’S BITTERS // SAML W. WALTON & CO //
CINCINNATI, OHIO. // f //
9 3/8 x 2 3/4 (6 1/4) 3/8
Square, Amber and Yellow, LTC, Applied mouth, 3 sp, Extremely rare

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The bottle is listed as extremely rare and not present in my collection. I do have a letterhead though for review. I also have an advertisement from Knoxville, Tennessee mentioning Walton’s Bitters. Must be the same. The ebay listing is as follows:

COUNTERSTAMPED 1861-P U.S. SEATED HALF DOLLAR “WE RECOMMEND WALTONS BITTERS” R-OH-CI-169, GOULD-43

A Silver U.S. Seated Liberty Half Dollar dated 1861-P with a counterstamp “WE RECOMMEND WALTONS BITTERS”. This contemporary Counterstamp is listed in Rulau U.S. Token catalog as OH-CI-169 and in Gould’s catalog as Gould-43. Coin is in F-VF condition with scratches on the reverse. Many of these counterstamped pieces do have this type of damage and fortunately this piece does not have scratches on the side with the counterstamp!!! Rulau notes that these “bitters” were actually flavored alcohol sold at bitters to avoid the the tax that is normally added to alcoholic beverages! It was a very popular “medicine”!!! mwclarkoldstuff (100% positive) See Listing

Samuel W. Walton had a relatively short run in Cincinnati, Ohio as a distiller and dealer of wines and liquors. He first shows up at Prince & Walton selling Scandinavian Remedies and other spirits in 1866. This lasts until 1871 when he takes over and becomes Samuel W. Walton & Co. This lasts until 1874. During this period he was represented in Texas by W .P. Lovett and in Tennessee by E. J. Sanford & Co. Judging from the letterhead and advertisement, it seems as though Walton’s Bitters and Sam Walton Beech Run Bourbon Whiskey may have been their biggest brands.

Read More: Drakes Plantation Bitters – Encased Postage

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Walton’s Bitters Counterstamped Half Dollar reverse – ebay

“WALTON’S BITTERS – SAML. W. WALTON & CO. – CINCINNATI, OHIO.”, (Ring/Ham, W-22), Ohio, ca. 1870 – 1880, amber, 9 1/2”h, smooth base, applied mouth. Great example and in ‘attic’ found condition. We auctioned this bottle in 1995 and again in 2005. Ex. Carlyn Ring Collection. Larry Umbreit Collection. – Glass Works Auctions – Auction 119

Select Walton Timeline Events

abt 1838: birth Samuel W. Walton

1863: Samuel W. Walton, pedler, Civil War Draft Registration

1866: Prince Walton & Co. (J. H. Prince, Samuel W. Walton and Austin Regnier), Scandinavian Remedies, 56 E. 3d, Cincinnati Directory

1868: Samuel W. Walton, agt., 62 E. 3d, Bds. Burnett House, Cincinnati Directory

1870: Prince and Walton, Distillers (J. H. Prince and Samuel W. Walton), n. e. c. Smith & Walnut, Cincinnati Directory

1871: Samuel W. Walton & Co. (formerly Prince & Walton), whisky, n. e. c. 4th & Walnut, distillers, 175 Sycamore, Cincinnati Directory

1872 – 1874: Samuel W. Walton & Co., Distillers & Wholesale Liquor Dealers, 175, 177 & 179 Sycamore, Cincinnati Directory (see advertisement below)

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Samuel W. Walton & Co., Wholesale Liquor Dealers, 27 West Third Street – Cincinnati Directory

1872: Advertisement noting Walton’s Bitters, E. J. Sanford & Co., Knoxville (See below)

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E. J. Sanford selling Walton’s Bitters in Knoxville, Tennessee., circa 1872

1873: Letter from W. P. Lovett on Samuel W. Walton letterhead mentioning Walton’s Bitters (see below), February 7, 1873 from Navasota.

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Walton’s Bitters letterhead, Represented in Texas by W. P. Lovett (letter from Lovett), 1873 – Meyer Collection

Posted in Advertising, Bitters, Bourbon, Currency, eBay, Ephemera, History, Liquor Merchant, Spirits, Whiskey | Tagged , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , | Leave a comment

A Stroll through the Scrolls

A Stroll through the Scrolls

Charles and Jane Aprill

22 February 2014 (R•040419 – Heckler Aprill Auction)

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Apple-Touch-IconACharles Aprill recently posted some outstanding examples of various sized blue scroll historical flasks over on Bottle Collectors on Facebook. I thought I would nest these together and link back to his earlier Blue Gallery in case some of you were not familiar with the post and some of the amazing blue glass in the Aprill collection. You will see examples of quarts, pints, half pints and a miniature below. Quite spectacular! There is also a picture of Charles with his winning entry in the New England Bottle Battle at the FOHBC 2013 Manchester National Antique Bottle Show.

Visit: The Charles & Jane Aprill Blue Gallery

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The Dr. Charles & Jane Aprill Collection: Beautiful, Bold, Blue Bottles & Glass at Auction, Session I, Premier Auction 172 – Norman C. Heckler & Company 

[March 2019]

Lot: 57 Scroll Flask, America, 1845-1860. Rich cobalt blue, sheared mouth – pontil scar, quart; (shallow 1/8 inch open bubble on scroll frame, light interior haze in lower half of flask). GIX-2 Big, bold, blue and beautiful. Generally fine condition. Ex Robert Mebane collection, Dr. Charles and Jane Aprill collection. Estimate: $4,000 – $8,000 Minimum bid: $2,000 Price Realized: $7,020 – Norman C. Heckler & Company

Lot: 58 Scroll Flask, possibly Bakewell, Page and Bakewell Manufacturers, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 1845-1860. Deep sapphire blue, sheared mouth – pontil scar, half pint; (light exterior high point wear). GIX-38a Beautiful “see through” color. Fine condition. Ex Edmund and Jayne Blaske collection, Dr. Charles and Jane Aprill collection. Estimate: $4,000 – $8,000 Minimum bid: $2,000 Price Realized: $8,775 – Norman C. Heckler & Company

Lot: 59 Scroll Flask, probably Louisville Glass Works, Louisville, Kentucky, 1845-1860. Medium cobalt blue, sheared mouth – pontil scar, pint; (moderate exterior high point wear). GIX-10 Two large interesting folds of glass on one side. Generally fine condition. Dr. Charles and Jane Aprill collection. Estimate: $3,000 – $6,000 Minimum bid: $1,500 Price Realized: $2,691 – Norman C. Heckler & Company

From Above: Lot 57, 58 & 59 pontils (L-R) Dr. Charles and Jane Aprill collection. – Norman C. Heckler & Company

Lot: 88 Miniature Scroll Flask, America, 1840-1860. Deep sapphire blue with a lilac hue, inward rolled mouth – pontil scar, ht. 2 3/4 inches; (light exterior high point wear). GIX-40 An extremely rare little gem of a bottle. Fine condition. Ex Elvin and Sherri Moody collection, Dr. Charles and Jane Aprill collection. Estimate: $2,500 – $5,000 Minimum bid: $1,200 Price Realized: $6,435 – Norman C. Heckler & Company

Posted in Collectors & Collections, Color Runs, Display, Early American Glass, Facebook, Flasks, Historical Flasks, Miniatures, Photography | Tagged , , , , , , , , , , | Leave a comment

What?…more Orange Bitters…..!

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What?…more Orange Bitters…..!

by James Viguerie

20 February 2014

I think Orange bitters must have been one of the most common varieties produced. I took a look and tried to find the oldest brand of Orange bitters I could. Most of what I found made reference in general to Orange bitters. However, a few, referenced specific manufacturers. More research is needed. Some high lights:

The “1862 How to Mix Drinks” has an interesting advertisement on page 245 for Pierre Lacour’s book on how to make various liquors including bitters. I wonder if he had any connection to Louis Lacour of San Francisco and his bitters (L3 in Bitters Bottles)?

An 1862 book about Benjamin Franklin has a reference to him being offered “Amontillado and a teaspoonful of Orange Bitters”.

An 1862 Book “International exhibition” mentions several different types of Orange bitters.

The 1862 “Official Catalogue: Industrial department” lists some potential new bitters such as G. H. G. Trede Anti-cholera and Stomach Bitters, and G. Dupe, Nova Scotia – Cider and Bitters.

Here is my list of early mention of Orange bitters in books and some newspapers:

1764: An Essay on the More Common West-India Diseases; and the Remedies which that

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Mention of Orange bitters in An Essay on the More Common West-India Diseases; and the Remedies which that Country Itself Produces. … By a Physician in the West-Indies, 1764

1824: Tariff, or, Rates of duties, payable after the 30th of June, 1824, on all … (Orange is only Bitters listed)

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Orange Bitters Tariff – Tariff, or, Rates of duties, payable after the 30th of June, 1824, on all goods, wares, and merchandise, imported into the United States of America in American vessels, under the act passed May 22d, 1824 entitled”, 1824

1825: The art and practice of boxing; or, Scientific mode of attack and defence

Mentions Hollands, Seville orange bitters – recommended for boxers?? (Orange is only Bitters listed)

SevilleOB

Seville Orange bitters: The art and practice of boxing; or, Scientific mode of attack and defence … displayed in an easy manner, under the superintendence of a celebrated pugilist, 1825

1837: The Shipmaster’s Assistant, and Commercial Digest: Containing Information …

(Orange is only the bitters listed)

OrangeBittersfree

Orange bitters…free – The Shipmaster’s Assistant, and Commercial Digest, 1837

1842: The New American Tariff; Passed 30th Aug., 1842, Alphabetically Arranged …

(Orange is the only Bitters listed)

Orangebittersditto

Orange Bitters: The New American Tariff; Passed 30th Aug., 1842

1859: Hawaii Newspaper – Polynesian – Cases of Orange Bitters arrived in Hawaii on the Sea Nymph.

SeaNymphOrange

Cases of Orange Bitters arrived in Hawaii on the Sea Nymph in Hawaiian Newspaper – Polynesian – 1859

CharltonWharf

Orange bitters and Sachem bitters (could it be?) mentioned – The Pacific Commercial Advertiser, November 10, 1859

1861: (Melbourne Australia) Catalogue of the Victorian Exhibition, 1861: with prefatory essays

(Some Orange bitters were exhibited, One was by O. G. Dixon of Melbourne. Also James Dickson, and by Prevot and Co, also from Melbourne. )

SomeOrangeBittersmentioned

Mention of Orange Bitters by James Dixon and Prevot and Co., both from Melbourne – Catalogue of the Victorian Exhibition, 1861

1861: Corporation General and Trades Directory of Birmingham … and Wolverhampton

(Wadsworth and Co. Birmingham, England. manufacturers of Orange Bitters)

WadsworthOrange

Wadsworth and Co. Birmingham, England. manufacturers of Orange BittersCorporation General and Trades Directory of Birmingham … and Wolverhampton, 1861

1862: How to Mix Drinks: Or, The Bon-vivant’s Companion, Containing Clear and

(mentions English, Aromatic, Essence, Hamburg, Orange, Spanish, Stomach, Stoughton, Bogart’s, – Jerry Thomas [author, pic pg 3?] own Decanter Bitters, , ** page 245 is advertisement for Pierre Lacour’s book on how to make various liquors including bitters (see below).

PierreLacour

How to Mix Drinks: Page 245 is advertisement for Pierre Lacour’s book on how to make various liquors including orange bitters, 1862

1862: International exhibition, 1862. Refreshment departments. A catalogue of the …

Splendid Dutch Liqueurs – Orange Bitters, also French Orange Bitters (mentions these bitters: American, Vermouth, Cassis, Stoughton, Orange, Wine and O. ??? Bitters)

ForeignOBitters

Mentions Orange Bitters – International exhibition, 1862

MentionsFrenchOrangeBitters

Mentions French Orange BittersInternational exhibition, 1862

1862: Young Benjamin Franklin: Or, The Right Road Through Life by Henry Mayhew

Reference to an offer of Amontillado and a teaspoonful of Orange Bitters to Ben Franklin.

YoungBenFranklin OrangeB

Reference to an offer of Amontillado and a teaspoonful of Orange Bitters to Ben Franklin – Young Benjamin Franklin: Or, The Right Road Through Life, 1862

1862: Official Catalogue: Industrial department

P. G. Dixon (Melbourne) is listed as selling Orange Bitters, also advertisement for P. Bicker Caarten & Co….selling Curacao, Anisette, Cherry Brandy, Stoughton and Orange Bitters.

Also listed as Catalan & Co. Venezuela – Bitters from Maracaibo. Syers, Braach & Co, Venezuela Angostura Bitters. Warurg & Co, Devonshire Angostura Bitters. G. H. G. Trede Anti-cholera and Stomach Bitters. DAVID Bitters – Orleans France. G. Dupe, Nova Scotia – Cider and Bitters.

DixonOB

P. G. Dixon (Melbourne) is listed as selling Orange BittersOfficial Catalogue: Industrial department, 1862

CuracaoOrange

Curacao and Orange BittersOfficial Catalogue: Industrial department, 1862

1863: The New Zealand Gold Finder and Gold Buyers ‘Ready Reckoner, Etc. by Joseph Mackay

Butement Bros, Dunedin (New Zealand?) list an Orange Bitters in an advertisement (Orange is only Bitters listed)

ButemanBrosOrangeBit

Butement Bros, Dunedin (New Zealand?) list an Orange Bitters in an advertisement – The New Zealand Gold Finder and Gold Buyers ‘Ready Reckoner, Etc., 1863

1864: British & Foreign Spirits: Their History, Manufacture, Properties, Etc. (also mentions Wormwood Bitters)

“Prepared from dry Seville orange peel, caraway and coriander seeds, steeped in strong spirit until a strong tincture is produced. It is then slightly sweetened and made up in the usual manner. This bitters is often blended with Sherry, and sold with a good profit as Sherry Bitters. It I s a custom with some, especially commercial gentleman, to take a glass before dinner as a whet to the appetite.”

Orange&WormwoodBitters

Orange Bitters: “Prepared from dry Seville orange peel,…British & Foreign Spirits: Their History, Manufacture, Properties, Etc.1864

1864: A History of American Manufactures from 1608 to 1860: Exhibiting the Origin

(only has a mention of Orange Bitters in tariffs.)

OrangeBittersTariffs

Mention of Orange Bitters in tariffs – A History of American Manufactures from 1608 to 1860: Exhibiting the Origin, 1864

OrangeBittersSeriesArt

Rees’ Orange Tonica

Mamma’s Recipes for Keeping Papa Home – Herdrich’s Bitters

Grandfather’s Perfect Orange Bitters

Bernard’s Orange Bitters and a trip to Edinburgh, Scotland

Pale Orange Bitters and PJ Murray’s Ghost

De Kuyper’s Orange Bitters

Mack’s Orange Tonic Bitters – a sweet bitters from Orlando

California Aromatic Orange Bitters – San Francisco

Fine Aromatic Orange Stomach Bitters – Berry, Demoville & Co. – Nashville

Roped Squares – Baker’s Orange Grove Bitters

The Color Orange in Antique Bottles & Glass

More on the Color Orange in Antique Glass

Posted in Advertising, Ales & Ciders, Article Publications, Bitters, Cordial, History, Liqueurs, Liquor Merchant, Medicines & Cures, Tax Stamps | Tagged , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , | Leave a comment

Rees’ Orange Tonica – The Best Bitters in the World

OrangeTonicaCardLabel

Rees’ Orange Tonica

The Best Bitters in the World 

OrangeBittersSeriesArtRisley Co. Sole Proprietors and Manufacturers – New York

PART OF THE ORANGE BITTERS SERIES

19 February 2014 (R•082519)

Apple-Touch-IconAWell, this is the last advertising trade card from authority Joe Gourd in the Orange bitters series. I thought that maybe this would be one of the more difficult bitters to identify but that is really not the case. All of the clues are on the front of the card and represented on the illustrated bottle label, including “Risley & Company”, “New York” and “151 Chamber Street”. The calendar on the reverse of the trade card, actually dates the product with “1882”.

Rees’ Orange Tonica, “The Best Bitters in the World”, was put out by Charles F. Risley & Co. in New York City. Charles was the son of nationally known druggist, Hubbell W. Risley. Their most successful product seemed the be THE PHILOTOKEN or FEMALES FRIEND which was a “cure for painful menstruation” (see label proof below).

HubbellProof

The Philotoken or Females Friend label proof from a woodcut signed by Hubbell W. Risley – Library of Congress Prints and Photographs Division Washington, D.C.

The Risley name was huge in the drug world starting with Hubbell W. Risley who was born in New York City near Pearl Street and Cherry in 1807. At the ripe young age of 15, he worked at Ayer’s Drug Store in Bridgeport, Connecticut and by his 18th birthday was hired in Middletown, Connecticut by Haviland, Keyes & Co., Druggists, to go to Augusta, Georgia to represent the firm there.

Risley thrived in Augusta with the business now renamed, Haviland, Harral & Risley. They had four large drug houses including one in New York City, one in Augusta, one in Charleston and one in Mobile. For several years, the firm did the most drug business in the country.

ReesOrangeTonicafront

Rees’ Orange Tonica trade card front – Joe Gourd Collection

Around 1858, James Harrral and Hubbell Risley sold their southern branches and focused their business operations in New York City. Haviland retired and a new co-partnership was formed between Harral, Risley & Kitchen (William K. Kitchen). They operated two large stores at the corner of Reade and Church Streets where they conducted business for two or three years. When Kitchen retired, Charles F. Risley, James Harral, Jr. and Charles H. Thompson became members of the firm and continued business at 140 Chambers Street until about 187o when the business was dissolved and Charles F. Risley & Co. was formed. This is when Rees’ Orange Tonica first makes an appearance, with alcohol. The product had a long run and eventually ended up as a vegetable tonic, probably because of prohibition.

Rees’ Orange Tonica is also unlisted in Bitters Bottles and Bitters Bottles Supplement. Please make note that the word “Bitters” is only used in marketing phrases and advertising. I do not believe a bottle exists with the word ‘Bitters” on it.

The new listing in Bitters Bottles Supplement 2:

Trade card
R 29.3 REES’ ORANGE TONICA, The Best Bitters in the World. Illustration of round, lady’s leg bottle embossed Orange Tonica on shoulder. Label reading Rees’ Orange Tonica is Purely Vegetable. Neck label reading Caution, Only Genuine When Each Capsule Bears Our Signature, Risley & Co., Sole Proprietors and Manufacturers, New York. Risley & Co. 151 Chambers Street, New York. Presented By _, Reverse 1882 Calendar and Interest Table.
The bitters was put out by Charles F. Risley & Co. in New York City. Charles was the son of nationally known druggist, Hubbell W. Risley.
RisleysExtractBuchuBottle

Risley’s Extract Buchu New York bottle

Select Risley Timeline Events

1807: Hubbell W. Risley, born New York City.
abt 1822 – 1825: Risley works at Ayer’s Drug store for 3 years in Bridgeport, Connecticut.
abt 1825: In Middletown, Connecticut, Risley engaged by large drug firm there, Haviland Keyes & Co. to go to Augusta, Georgia to represent the firm there.
abt 1825 – 1855: Risley thrives in Augusta, Georgia with Haviland, Harral & Risley. They have four large drug houses, one in New York City, one in Augusta, one in Charleston and one in Mobile.
abt 1858: James Harrral and Hubbell Risley sell their southern branches and focus on New York City. Haviland retires and co-partnership formed between Harral, Risley & Kitchen (William K. Kitchen). Had two large stores at the corner of Reade and Church Streets. Did business for two or three years. When Kitchen retires, Charles F. Risley, James Harrall, Jr. and Charles H. Thompson become members of the firm and continued business at 140 Chambers Street until about 187o when the business is dissolved.
1865: Harral, Risley & Tompkins advertisement, 141 Chambers and 1 Hudson Streets, New York City
1867: Advertisement “Beauty, Health, Physical Comfort” use Philotoken (see bottle below), Sold by Druggists. Harral, Risley & Co. Wholesale Druggists, 141 Chamber Street, New York – National Freemason, 1867 also advertisements below from the Sacramento Daily Union

RisleysPhilotokenFaulkner

BeautyHealthPhysicalRisley

Advertisement “Beauty, Health, Physical Comfort” use Philotoken – National Freemason, 1867

RisleysExtractBuchu1867

Risley’s Extract Buchu advertisement – Sacramento Daily Union, 28 August 1867

ImpartialSufferingsRisley1867

The Philotoken or Females Friend advertisement, Harral, Risley & Co. – Sacramento Daily Union, 28 August 1867

1870: Charles F. Risley & Co. No. 64 Courtland Street.
1870: Book: Glass with Care from Risley & Co., 151 Chambers St., New York, Rees’ Orange Tonica … To Jobbers Only. – Risley & Co., 1870
1872: The advertisement below was run in the 1875 John F. Henry, Curran & Co.’s Catalogue. – HairRaisingStories.com Notice Morgan & Risley. There must have been other drug co-partnerships.
RISLEY_HC_1872Rees

Risley’s Preparations advertisement, 1875 John F. Henry, Curran & Co.’s Catalogue. Notice all of the Risley products.- HairRaisingStories.com

1880: “When ordering a cocktail, see that the bartender uses Rees’ Orange Tonica advertisement (see below) – The Sun (New York City, New York), September 05, 1880
WhenOrderingGetRees

When ordering a cocktail, see that the bartender uses Rees Orange Tonica – The Sun (New York City, New York), September 05, 1880

1882: Rees’ Orange Tonica trade card (post feature)
1911: Rees’ Orange Tonica 22.73 Alcohol per cent, Risley & Co., New York – Annual Report of the State Board of Health of Massachusetts, 1911
ReesOrangeTCback

Rees’ Orange Tonica trade card back – Joe Gourd Collection

RisleyObit

Hubbell W. Risley Obituary – New York Times, August 31, 1882

OrangeBittersSeriesArt

Mamma’s Recipes for Keeping Papa Home – Herdrich’s Bitters

Grandfather’s Perfect Orange Bitters

Bernard’s Orange Bitters and a trip to Edinburgh, Scotland

Pale Orange Bitters and PJ Murray’s Ghost

De Kuyper’s Orange Bitters

Mack’s Orange Tonic Bitters – a sweet bitters from Orlando

California Aromatic Orange Bitters – San Francisco

Fine Aromatic Orange Stomach Bitters – Berry, Demoville & Co. – Nashville

Roped Squares – Baker’s Orange Grove Bitters

The Color Orange in Antique Bottles & Glass

More on the Color Orange in Antique Glass

Posted in Advertising, Bitters, Druggist & Drugstore, Ephemera, History, Medicines & Cures, Remedy, Tonics, Trade Cards | Tagged , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , | Leave a comment

Mamma’s Recipes for Keeping Papa Home – Herdrich’s Bitters

MamasRecipesHerdrich

OrangeBittersSeriesArtMamma’s Recipes for Keeping Papa Home – Herdrich’s Bitters 

PART OF THE ORANGE BITTERS SERIES

18 February 2014 R-062921

“Find out what drink is his favorite and supply him with the very thing that he goes to the club for…”

Mamma’s Recipes for Keeping Papa Home

Apple-Touch-IconAWe wrote about Grandfather’s Perfect Orange Bitters the other day. Now we will look at “Papa” and some of “Momma’s Herdrich’s” recipes for keeping men home. The Herdrich family was quite large as you will see and they were operating three saloons at once while producing and selling alcohol. I think the men were busy most of the time with their businesses and spent their ‘free’ time hunting, fishing, drinking, and playing the tuba. Things German men do. The ‘mammas’ definitely needed to supply the papa’s with something as the menu book says.

We will be looking specifically at four bitters, three unlisted, from Chicago and represented by Frederick Harry Herdrich, importer from Germany. Within the “Recipe Book”, various spirits were advertised, such as Orange Tonic, Old ye Whiskey, Tippecanoe Kentucky Whiskey, Burgundy Wine Bitters, Holland Herb Bitters, Maryland Peach Brandy, and more. Unfortunately, only the cover is available online with descriptions of what is within.

What prompted this post was yet another very odd trade card from the Joe Gourd collection. Joe, himself lives in the Chicago area. The folding card is pictured below and notes the following bitters:

Here is to you Health

Herdrich’s Holland Herb Bitters Cleans the Blood, Invigorates and Tones up the system.Unlisted

Herdrich’s Alpenkrauter Magenstarkender BittersWill make the Bowels move. *I believe this might be H 97.5 L … Herdrich’s Alpine Pure Herb Bitters, Fred H. Herdrich, 127 East Chicago Avenue, Chicago, 3 1/2″, Square, Amber, LTC, Tooled Lip in Carlyn Ring and Bill Ham’s Bitters Bottles Supplement.

Herdrich’s Orange Tonic Bitters  – Gives appetite and new life and strength to the body. *F. H. HERDRICH’S / ORANGE TONIC / CHICAGO, Amber, square, 9 ¼” tall referenced in HistoricBottles.com | Unlisted

Herdrich’s Burgundy Wine Bitters – Makes new Blood and Invigorates the system.Unlisted

Joe Gourd Trade Card

HerdrichsOrangeTonicBittersTCoutside

Frederick Herdrich Family Gatherings

This has to be the only advertising trade card where the family is pictured both at a meal table setting and gathered outside. Frederick Henry Herdrich was a proud German and a true family man. In the trade card picture above and below, Frederick is most likely seated with close family members like his father Landolin Herdrich, and mother Barbara Weber Herdrich. His many brothers and sisters could have been there such as Charles, Anton, Josephine, Bertha, Landolin W., Heinrich, and Stella. Some of the others pictured might be children, such as Ophella E., Harry Frederick, Martha R., and Frederick C. Herdrich. His first wife, Anna Boos Hendrich may be missing and children from his second marriage may be present. This includes Ruth L., Harold E., Margaret A., Alan, and Ralph Cooley Herdrich. His new young wife Stella Mae, may be featured on the exterior setting posing upfront with the little ones.

I bet the bottles on the tables are Herdrich products such as Herdrich’s Holland Herb Bitters, Herdrich’s Alpenkrauter Magenstarkender Bitters, Herdrich’s Orange Tonic Bitters and Herdrich’s Burgundy Wine Bitters. I wish I could enlarge and make out the labels.

HerdrichsOrangeTonicBittersinside

The exterior pose, presumably of the Herdrich family is a man’s picture. It looks like something that you might see within Field and Stream which was founded in 1895. Every male in the picture is holding something including, what I believe are shotguns, rifles, fly fishing rods, and a tuba! One of the stern women has a broom. The pretty lass in front might be Fredericks’s new, very young wife, Stella Mae. She was 28 and he was 55 at one point. I bet she knew how to keep ‘Papa’ home.

F&S1903

Looking at the illustration on the front of the card is interesting. You have to look close but you can see that there is three fly fisherman in a boat. Probably the three Herdrich saloon owners. One is holding up a bottle of bitters presenting it to an angry farmer with a pitchfork. Quite odd. I have enlarged and strengthened the art below.

EnlargedFlyfishingHerdrich

Another fun bitters to look at and learn about. Every bottle has a story. Here, I wonder why Frederich and Stella sold their new 10-room house and Chicago and why Stella went to Alabama. Did Fred go with her? He died in Chicago. Maybe the recipe didn’t work here.

Select Frederick H. Herdrich Listings

1856: Frederick H. Herdrich born 18 October 1856 in Baden, Germany, father Landolin Herdrich, mother Barbara Weber. Spouses Anna Boos and later Stella Mae Cooley.

1869: Immigration to United States.

1881: Established Herdrich brand in 1881.

1883 – 1884: Frederick H. Herdrich, liquor, 169 Chicago av – City of Chicago Directory

1884: F. H. Hedrich (Herdrich), three-story dwelling, 127 Chicago Ave, Cost $5,500 –American Architect and Architecture

1885: Frederick Herdrich marries Anna Boos on 30 June 1885. Children: Ophella E., Harry Frederick, Martha R. and Frederick C. Herdrich *He later marries a very young Stella Mae and has children: Ruth L., Harold E., Margaret A., Alan and Ralph Cooley Herdrich.

1886 – 1908: Wines & Liquors, F. H. Herdrich, 127 E. Chicago ave.  *also L. W. Herdrich & Bro. 169 Chicago av.- A. N. Marquis & Co.’s Handy Business Directory of Chicago & other City of Chicago Directories 

1897: House built for F. H. Herdrich (see below). This house later sold in 1914 after Herdrich retires in Alabama.

HerdrichHouseBuilt1897

House built for F. H. Herdrich – The Economist: A Weekly Financial, Commercial, and Real-estate Newspaper, 1897

1900: Frederick H. Herdrich, living Chicago, wife: Anna Boos Herdrich, children: Ophella, Harry, Martha, Frederick – 1900 United States Federal Census

1905 – 1908: Frederick H. Herdrich, saloon, 127 Chicago av – City of Chicago Directory

1905-1909: Harry A. Herdrich (Frederick’s son), saloon, 169 Chicago av – City of Chicago Directory

1905-1909: Landolin W. Herdrich (Frederick’s father), saloon, 48 Chicago av – City of Chicago Directory

1908: “Herdrich’s Bitters or Tonic should always be used when drinking whiskey” or Always use a little of Herdrich’s tonic or bitters, in your whiskey. – Antioch News, August 27, 1908 and August 20, 1908.

1909-1918: Frederick H. Herdrich, 348 W Chicago Ave – City of Chicago Directory

1914: Mr. & Mrs. Fred H. Herdrich – Chicago Blue Book *House put up for sale because they have moved to Alabama (see listing below)

HerdrichMovesAlabama15May1914

F. H. Herdrich puts Chicago house up for sale because he has moved to Fairhope, Alabama – Chicago Daily Tribune, 15 May 1914

1916: Mrs F. H. Herdrich (Stella Mae) dies in Alabama at only 36 years old.

1928: Frederick Herdrich died on 5 January, 1928 in DuPage, Illinois.

OrangeBittersSeriesArt

Grandfather’s Perfect Orange Bitters

Bernard’s Orange Bitters and a trip to Edinburgh, Scotland

Pale Orange Bitters and PJ Murray’s Ghost

De Kuyper’s Orange Bitters

Mack’s Orange Tonic Bitters – a sweet bitters from Orlando

California Aromatic Orange Bitters – San Francisco

Fine Aromatic Orange Stomach Bitters – Berry, Demoville & Co. – Nashville

Roped Squares – Baker’s Orange Grove Bitters

The Color Orange in Antique Bottles & Glass

More on the Color Orange in Antique Glass

Posted in Advertising, Bitters, History, Liquor Merchant, Medicines & Cures, Spirits, Tonics, Trade Cards, Wine & Champagne | Tagged , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , | Leave a comment

The rest of the story of Lorenzo D. Youngblood and his Tonic Bitters

YoungbloodsMontanBittersTradeMark

The rest of the story of Lorenzo D. Youngblood and his Tonic Bitters

by James Viguerie

17 February 2014 (R•111315 – Youngblood Shard) (092119 – BBs2 listing)

I am looking into four patents on Texas bitters. They were patented by Texans living in the following cities: Columbia, Fort Worth, Gatesville and San Antonio. All date from the 1870s and 1880s. Hopefully I will have a write up on each soon. These are all patented recipes so it is a little harder to associate with the actual brand of a bitters. As I have quite a few other patents to research, I might just turn them over to you, being you might have an extra interest in Texas bitters.

Lorenzo D. Youngblood of New York, who tragically committed suicide by morphine overdose in Salt Lake City, Utah Territory in 1879. One good thing Lorenzo did the year he died….he left us with an unlisted bitters from Montana!

In the meantime, I came across some information that can be added to a posting you did earlier on Youngblood’s Tonic Bitters – Galveston, Texas.

Initially, I had found some advertisements for Youngblood’s Tonic Bitters in Texas newspapers. I then searched in vain for anything more about the elusive Dr. L. D. Youngblood. There just was not much in Texas about him. I was just about to give up when I had one more hit on a Google search. Google can be funny that way. One has to try just the right combination of search words. This last web site led me to uncover much more about the sad tale of Lorenzo D. Youngblood of New York, who tragically committed suicide by morphine overdose in Salt Lake City, Utah Territory in 1879. One good thing Lorenzo did the year he died….he left us with an unlisted bitters from Montana!

The new listing in Bitters Bottles Supplement 2:

Newspaper Advertisement
Y 7.5 YOUNGBLOOD’S MONTANA BITTERS, H. H. H. Youngblood’s Montana Bitters, Y Health For The People trade mark. My famous Bitters it is confessed O’er all the Land it is the best; It has no rival far or near, In all our spacious hemisphere. L. D. Youngblood, Pharmacist. Alderman & Youngblood, Manufacturers. Butte City, Montana, The Benton Record (Benton, Montana Territory), June 6, 1879

Here are the advertisements I found while searching for other Texas bitters. The largest ad is from the Henderson, Texas, July 25, 1874 issue of “The Henderson Times”. It mentions Youngblood’s Tonic Bitters and Youngblood’s Liver Tonic. In the section on the bitters was a little verse:

“My famous Bitters ‘tis confessed, O’er all the land they are the best, They have no rival far or near, In all our spacious hemisphere, I’m sure the fortunate concoctor, Has saved more lives than any doctor, So keep them, friends, a prize deposit, To stand at all times in your closet.”

In the Liver Tonic section is another one:

“The sparkling eye – the blooming cheek, The ruddy glow of perfect health, These are the riches all should seek, These are, indeed, the truest wealth.”

Youngblood July 25 1874

Youngblood’s Tonic Bitters and Youngblood’s Liver Tonic advertisement – The Henderson Times, July 25, 1874

A similar, but smaller, advertisement (see below) was found in the January 24, 1874 issue of the Dallas Weekly Herald.

Youngbloods Jan 24 1874

Youngblood’s Tonic Bitters and Youngblood’s Liver Tonic advertisement – Dallas Weekly Herald, January 24, 1874

I also was able to track down mention of Youngblood’s Tonics in a couple of other newspapers. In this October 12, 1873, Houston Daily Mercury newspaper advertisement, Youngblood’s Bitters is compared to a potion whipped up by the Roman God Bacchus (see below).

Youngbloods Tonics Oct 12 1873

Youngblood’s Tonic advertisement – Houston Daily Mercury (Houston, Tex.), Sunday, October 12, 1873

A few weeks later his claims were less bold, and it was simply referred to as “A Good Tonic” in the Houston Daily Mercury (see below) on Thursday, October 23, 1873.

Youngblood Oct 23 1873

“A Good Tonic” advertisement for Youngblood’s Bitters in the Houston Daily Mercury on Thursday, October 23, 1873.

These advertisements led me to wonder just who was Dr. L. D. Youngblood? I found where he visited Houston to peddle his tonic in the August of 1873 issue of the Houston Daily Mercury (see below) on Saturday, August 23, 1873.

Youngblood Aug 23 1873

Dr. L. D. Youngblood visited Houston to peddle his tonic in August of 1873 –   Houston Daily MercurySaturday, August 23, 1873

The June 14, 1874 Galveston Daily News mentioned L. D. Youngblood was fined yesterday $3 and costs for disorderly conduct. I did not know at the time but this was a foreshadowing of what was to come.

I tried varying the searches I was doing and finally struck gold…. in Deadwood, Dakota Territory

I had searched a while in Texas records and newspapers without having much luck. I tried varying the searches I was doing and finally struck gold…. in Deadwood, Dakota Territory!

“In August 1875, gold was discovered in the gulch that would later become the location of the infamous city of Deadwood, South Dakota. The entire Black Hills area was off-limits to whites at that time, having been designated as Sioux land in the Treaty of 1868. Nevertheless, by the following spring, thousands of miners had swarmed into the forbidden land and Deadwood became the center of the 1876 rush. Founded almost simultaneously with the town was the newspaper, the Black Hills Pioneer, which provides a revealing record of that turbulent first year. Deadwood is one of the few mining boom towns that has survived to the present day. Although the original city was destroyed in the fire of 1879, many buildings dating from the 1890s have survived and are still clinging to the sides of the hills along Whitewood and Deadwood creeks.”

Read: Black Hills Pioneer: First Newspaper of Deadwood, Dakota Territory, 1876-1877 by Nancy Niethammer Kovats

Deadwood Dakota Terr

Deadwood, Dakota Territory

With the gold rush, Dr. Lorenzo D. Youngblood knew an opportunity when he saw it and headed north. And perhaps things were getting a little too hot for him in Texas. The website I found with Google that opened up this search, and provided me his first name, is deadwoodcharacters.com.

This webpage, somehow connected with the Deadwood Genealogy Forum, lists short summaries of newspaper stories of residents of Deadwood and the surrounding area. Finally having a first name I was able to put together the following chronology of Dr. Youngblood:

Dr. Youngblood Timeline

1847: Montgomery (Orange Co.), New York. Christened Feb 4, 1847 at the Dutch Reformed Church. – familysearch.org

1855: Crawford (Orange Co.), New York. New York census (see below). Lorenzo age 8, born in New York. Father Hanson Youngblood, mother Sarah J. Youngblood. – New York State Census 1855

New York State Census 1855

Crawford (Orange Co.), New York census. Lorenzo age 8, born in New York. Father Hanson Youngblood, mother Sarah J. Youngblood. – New York State Census 1855

1860: Crawford (Orange Co.), New York. U.S. Census. Lorenzo D. Youngblood age 14. – familysearch.org

1870: U. S. Census. Two L. D. Youngbloods were found around the right age and born in New York. One was a clerk in a Dry Goods store in Omaha, the other a druggist in Crawford, New York. My bet is on the second one.

1870: L. D. Youngblood (see below), age 23, Sept 16, 1870 Druggist, Crawford (Orange Co.) New York

Sep 16 1870 L D Youngblood Druggist Crawford NY

L. D. Youngblood, age 23, Sept 16, 1870, Druggist, Crawford (Orange Co.) New York

1873-74: Texas. Advertisements in Texas newspapers showing a Youngblood’s Tonic Bitters and a Youngblood’s Liver Tonic. Dr. L. D. Youngblood was in Tyler Texas. One mention of disorderly conduct (see further above).

1876-78: Dakota & Montana Territories. Advertisements and articles related to Dr. Lorenzo D. Youngblood. Unfortunately, I do not have access to the actual newspapers, only the index on the deadwoodcharacters.com website.

September 23, 1876: Dr. L. D. develops a rejuvenizer.

October 14, 1876: Youngblood rejuvenizer advertisement, McKinney, Philips agent.

June 5, 1877: Lorenzo D. Youngblood in court.

June 9, 1877: Lorenzo D. Youngblood found not guilty.

June 25, 1877: Prof. Youngblood preserving philanthropists.

July 6, 1878: Prof. Youngblood in Fort Benton [Montana] manufacturing his bitters.

1879: Denver, Colorado. In April, his wife committed suicide. In the write-up of Lorenzo’s own suicide was this:

“The Dispatch’ says of Youngblood that he has had a great deal of domestic trouble, his wife having committed suicide in Denver last April, leaving a little girl, whom, it seems is now being cared for by friends in that city.”

1879: Butte, Montana Territory. In June he apparently married another woman. L. D. Youngblood married Lottie Blair in Butte, Deer Lodge Co., Montana on June 6, 1879. Did Lorenzo know Lottie earlier? Was this why his first wife committed suicide? Either way, 2 months is an incredibly short morning period.

June 6 1879 Butte Montana Marriage

L. D. Youngblood married Lottie Blair in Butte, Deer Lodge Co., Montana on June 6, 1879.

In the write-up of Lorenzo’s suicide was this:

“Youngblood’s marriage with a Park street woman, was a matter of town talk some weeks before his departure.”

On the same day as his marriage was an advertisement in “The Benton Record” on June 06, 1879 for a Youngblood’s Montana Bitters! (Someone better get digging A.S.A.P.). The layout of this advertisement conclusively connects to the earlier Texas advertisements. Note, I still do not know what the “H. H. H.” stands for. (PRG: Hearty, Healthy & Happy) I did find out “sic itur Ad astra” is a Latin phrase meaning “thus you shall go to the stars”. What this has to do with bitters, I have no idea. Well if we were talking about Asteroid Tonic Bitters I could see a connection. At the bottom is a reference that Alderman & Youngblood are the manufactures of the bitters.

The Benton record June 06 1879

Advertisement in “The Benton Record” on June 06, 1879 for a Youngblood’s Montana Bitters!

1879: E. M. Alderman moves his laboratory for Youngblood’s Montana Bitters (see below)

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Notice: E. M. Alderman moves his laboratory for Youngblood’s Montana Bitters – The Montana Standard, Saturday, August 23, 1879

1879: Salt Lake City, Utah Territory. In October, The Daily Miner in Butte, Montana printed an article that originally was in the Salt Lake Tribune. It tells the sad story of L. D. Youngblood. Due to a “love for strong drink” he had lost his business, second wife and eventually his life. The article does indicate he originally came from New York. His partner in the manufacture of a Montana Bitters was E. M. Alderman. It sounds like he had drifted to Ogden and worked as a waiter before making it to Salt Lake City.

Suicide of L D Youngblood - Butte Daily Miner - Oct 7 1879

Suicide of L. D. Youngblood – Butte Daily Miner, Oct 7, 1879

He went into a barber shop, announced his suicidal purposes and in the presence of the Inmates, swallowed ten grains of morphine.

THE DAILY MINER. Butte, Montana, Tuesday, Oct. 7, 1879 SUICIDE OF L. D. YOUNGBLOOD

THE SALT LAKE ‘TRIBUNE’ of the 3d. instant, gives the following account of the suicide of L. D. YOUNGBLOOD, formerly of this place. Youngblood while here was connected with Mr. E. M. Alderman in the manufacture of bitters, syrups, flavoring extracts, etc., an occupation in which he might have done well if he had let liquor alone and had attended closely to business. But it seems this was impossible. The love of strong drink had gained so great an ascendancy over him that the unfortunate man was utterly unreliable, not only towards his business associate but even to himself. Work begun in good faith and with the evident purpose of being finished out of hand, would be dropped when half completed, while the slave of the cup would abandon himself, to drink even though he knew that the half-finished preparation would thereby prove a total loss. Youngblood’s marriage with a Park street woman, was a matter of town talk some weeks before his departure. Upon the failure of repeated efforts to induce Youngblood to reform, Mr. Alderman brought a dissolution of the partnership, when Mr. Y. drifted off southward to meet the fate here described. He was originally from New York, and was over 40 years of age.

L. D. YOUNGBLOOD, a former waiter at the Union Depot Hotel, Ogden, shuffled off this mortal coil this afternoon. He went into a barber shop, announced his suicidal purposes and in the presence of the Inmates, swallowed ten grains of morphine. Youngblood’s intoxicated condition deceived the lookers-on, who supposed his talk drunken jargon. He bade them good-bye and passed on to Beardsley’s Hotel. From there he was taken to the Globe Hotel by the police, muttering on his way expressions to the effect that he had taken poison. At the Globe his symptoms became alarming and near 11 o’clock in the evening he passed away.

The Dispatch’ says of Youngblood that he has had a great deal of domestic trouble, his wife having committed suicide in Denver last April, leaving a little girl, whom, it seems is now being cared for by friends in that city. Youngblood was a handsome, fine-appearing man about 30 years of age; he was pleasing in deportment and when not under the influence of liquor, had an affable, gentlemanly manner, which could have made him friends wherever he would have gone. He had no doubt experienced a great deal of trouble and disappointment and his sad death is probably but the termination of a very unhappy career.

Read: Youngblood Article

I doubt we will ever learn the full story, but I imagine it would have been interesting. To go from getting married to dying by your own hand just three months later is quite a turn around. But then I did not know his second wife.

It looks like the Dr. Youngblood shot during the train robbery of 1892 was a different man. Here is another story that mentions him. Perhaps this was the Nebraska store clerk of 1870. I just hope that he too got into the bitters business. Read: Train Robbery Again

I plan to track down the two Trade Marks referenced in Youngblood’s advertisements. Interestingly one shows an 1860 date. As he was only 13 in 1860, did Dr. Youngblood get the bitters recipe from someone else? His father, Hanson, was always shown as a farmer in the census records. Perhaps it was something he picked up as a druggist in New York? Maybe, when he got to Texas he ran into someone with a bitters that needed better marketing.


YoungbloodShard_8

[11-13-15]

Ferdinand, Dug a broken Youngblood’s Tonic Bitters in Galveston the other day. Honestly didn’t have a clue what it was so only saved the front panel and the lip. When I go back to the site, I am going to re-excavate the pit (it is just a tiny trash pit) and see if I can find enough to glue together a good part of the bottle. Pit was full of broken Hostetters, Wolfe’s Schnapps, etc…looked to be late 1860’s or maybe early 1870’s.

Thought you might be interested…it is a beautiful light amber color.

Best Regards,

Brandon DeWolfe, P.E.

Posted in Advertising, Article Publications, Bitters, Digging and Finding, History, Medicines & Cures, Tonics | Tagged , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , | Leave a comment

A Train Load of Health – Dr. Harter’s Family Medicines

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A Train Load of Health Dr. Harter’s Family Medicines

16 February 2014

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Apple-Touch-IconAJoe Gourd sent in this outstanding Dr. Harter’s Wild Cherry Bitters advertising trade card (above) from the John Kemler collection. As the card says, the “Train Load of Health” is historically correct, and is the largest shipment of its character ever made in the United States. The special train was removing the main office and laboratory of the Dr. Harter Medicine Company from St. Louis, Missouri to Dayton, Ohio in August and September 1895. Look at the great illustration below showing a bottle of Dr. Harter’s on top of the roof. The top illustration is Dr. S. K. Harter.

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Dr. Harter’s Family Medicines new home in Dayton, Ohio, 1895

I’ve written about Dr. Harter’s before with Dr. Harter’s Wild Cherry Bitters and the Bottle Gods and even noted this train. To see an image on this trade card is quite amazing. Look at this full page article in The Coffeyville Weekly Journal on 06 September 1895.

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DR. HARTER’S IRON TONIC WAS AN ELIXIR OF LIFE FOR DAYTON

Aug. 5, 1895, a train carrying the first of the manufacturing equipment and the officers of the company left St. Louis for Dayton. Newspaper reporters from Dayton and every town on the route between St. Louis and Dayton went to St. Louis to accompany the train.

Local businesses declared a holiday, and when the train arrived at Union Station, the whistles of every Dayton manufacturing plant blew, and the huge bell at the Central Fire Station rang. At the signal, thousands of Daytonians hurried downtown, some to inspect the 18-car train, and others to crowd along the curbs to watch the parade. At 7:40 p.m. Col. Torrence Huffman, grand marshall, gave the signal and led by the Springfield Cadet Band and a platoon of mounted police, the parade began. All the houses along the route were decorated and lighted with Japanese lanterns. Dayton businesses were represented by company express wagons. The Harter company express wagons followed, and at the last of the parade were 200 carriages filled with Dayton citizens. All occupants of the wagons and carriages had been given red flares and Roman candles to shoot, and the entire parade was a ribbon of colorful explosions as it countermarched along Main Street to the Atlas Hotel.

This article appeared in the Dayton Daily News
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A Train Load of Health – Dr. Harter’s Wild Cherry Bitters trade card reverse – John Kemler collection

H 48 & 050 (Dr Harters)

Two labeled examples of Dr. Harter’s Wild Cherry Bitters – Meyer Collection

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