Carter’s Liver Bitters and Carter’s Little Liver Pills

CartersLiver1_FM

Carter’s Liver Bitters and Carter’s Little Liver Pills

02 June 2013

C 67  CARTER’S LIVER BITTERS, Circa 1873 – 1899

CARTER’S / LIVER BITTERS / C. M. CO. NEW YORK // c // // b // WT&CO / 1
8 1/2 x 3 1/4 x 2 (6 1/4)
Oval – Philadelphia, Amber, LTC, Tooled lip, Scarce

The Connecticut Courant (Hartford) December 28,1882

Notes: J. P. Carter & Co., 179 South Street, Wholesale Wines Liquors & Bitters in 1873

Drug Catalogs: 1883 M&R, 1885 & 1892 Goodwin, 1887 Meyer BROS & Co., 1894 M&R, 1896-97, JP&K Co., 1899 Jayne & Co., 1901-02 JP&K Co.,

Trade Cards available.

CartersLiver2_FM

Carters Liver Bitters – Meyer Collection

Apple-Touch-IconACarter Medicine Company which was incorporated in 1880 by John Samuel Carter of Erie, Pennsylvania. Their most famous products were Carter’s Liver Bitters and Carter’s Little Liver Pills. Other products included Carter’s Back Ache Plasters and Carter’s Little Nerve Pill’s. John Carter died in 1884 and his son, Samuel Carter took over the business.

CartersLittleLiverPills_WB

Sarah Bernhardt was one of the first celebrities to endorse popular products of her time and used this as a way to promote herself. In the song, ‘Tour de Force,’ Dunitz playfully rattles off many commercial products from Pears Soap to Urbana Wine, Carter Liver Bitters to Marmon cars that ‘the most famous actress the world has ever known’ endorsed in an effort to continue to fill her coffers and satisfy her unbridled spending.

Your grandparents – maybe your parents – couldn’t take a trip 50 miles from their home without seeing livid red advertisements of Carter’s Little Liver Pills painted on numerous barns and outhouses. This caused a foreigner on a visit here to opine that the American people must be the most constipated in the world.

Carter’s advertising material claims to cure all the ills of your liver by waking up “your liver bile.” But it isn’t that simple. Again their advertisements will say “Laxatives are only makeshifts.” This is the most truthful part of the ad.

Carter’s Little Liver Pills will not solve the problem of liver conditions, which are usually caused by eating foods that are too rich for the sedentary habits of the eater. They wouldn’t cure them even if Carter’s pills were Big.

For they, too, are only makeshifts.

The Drug Story

Although legal action was slow, hampered by the continued efforts of the Association, most of the patent medicine companies were either forced out of business or required to modify their extravagant claims. In many cases, the process was protracted over long periods of time and cases had to be prosecuted on an individual basis. It reportedly took the government twenty years to get the word “Liver” out of Carter’s Little Liver Pills, but in the long run, the patent medicine industry died from an overdose of government regulation.

Patent Medicine History

CartersLiverBitters_TC

Carter’s Liver Bitters Trade Card – Carter Medicine Company – Daves Great Cards Galore

CartersLiverBittersTC_SB

Carter’s Liver Bitters “Will Make You Eat” Trade Card – Wikipedia Commons

CartersLiverBitter_TC_SB-r

Reverse Carter’s Liver Bitters “Will Make You Eat” Trade Card – Flickr

CartersLiverPills_TC_Bird

Carter’s Little Liver Pills “A Positive Cure For Sick Headache” Trade Card

CartersLittleLiverPills_R

Reverse Carter’s Little Liver Pills “A Positive Cure For Sick Headache” Trade Card

CartersAds2

Carter’s Back Ache Plasters and Carter’s Little Nerve Pill’s Trade Cards

Posted in Advertising, Bitters, Ephemera, History, Medicines & Cures, Trade Cards | Tagged , , , , , | Leave a comment

Dr. Meyer, Echinacea and his Meyer’s Blood Purifier

QuackDoctor_LOC

A quack doctor at a fair – Library of Congress

Ferdinand,

I am hoping you could help me track down an antique bottle of Dr. Meyer’s Blood Purifier Syrup manufactured in 1880 to around 1910. I was made in Pawnee City, Nebraska as far as I can tell. An ad I saw said manufactured in Kansas City. Maybe manufacturing moved later on. It is an old herbal medicine formula.

I would pay top dollar for one in great condition. A super find would be one with liquid still in it.

Can you track down an item like this or do you have one to sell me.

Thanks,

Nicholas S.

Dr. Meyer & Echinacea

Apple-Touch-IconAIt is always nice to get a request or question about a bottle I am unfamiliar with, especially when it has your own name associated with it. In this case it is ‘Meyer‘ with the ‘Meyer’s Blood Purifier‘. This prompted a search to find out more about the brand and to find out, who was Meyer?

Snakeroot has been long known by the Plains Indians as a cure for snake bite

EchinaceaPurpureaMaxima

Echinacea is a genus, or group of herbaceous flowering plants in the daisy family, Asteraceae. The nine species it contains are commonly called coneflowers. They are endemic to eastern and central North America, where they are found growing in moist to dry prairies and open wooded areas. They have large, showy heads of composite flowers, blooming from early to late summer. The generic name is derived from the Greek word ἐχῖνος (echino), meaning “sea urchin,” due to the spiny central disk. Some species are used in herbal medicines and some are cultivated in gardens for their showy flowers. A few species are of conservation concern. [Wikipedia]

Native american tribes, including presumably the Sioux and Pawnee of Nebraska, generally shared their knowledge of Echinacea’s (also known as Kansas Snakeroot) healing properties with the European settlers, who quickly adopted the plant. Snakeroot has been long known by the Plains Indians as a cure for snake bite.

To prove the efficacy of echinacea, he offered to let himself be bitten by a rattlesnake in the presence of doctors and to treat himself only with echinacea.

Sometime in the early 1870s, Dr. H. C. F. Meyer, a German physician from Pawnee, Nebraska, concocted a patented herbal medicine made with Echinacea. He named it “Meyer’s Blood Purifier” and claimed it as a cure-all for a variety of ailments, including everything from snakebite to typhoid fever. Meyer also called Echinacea “Black Sampson, the Slayer of All Ailments”. Believe it or not, another name used was ‘Nigger Head of the West”.

He believed so strongly in the healing properties of Echinacea that in 1887, he tried to promote it to two prominent physicians of the time: Dr. John Uri Lloyd (a professor at the Eclectic Medical Institute and Cincinnati and later president of the American Pharmaceutical Association) (see article below) and Dr. John King (author of King’s American Dispensatory). To prove the efficacy of Echinacea, he offered to let himself be bitten by a rattlesnake in the presence of doctors and to treat himself only with Echinacea. The doctors declined his offer, surmising that he was a quack.

After Meyer’s persistence, Dr. King finally was persuaded to give Echinacea a try. Although he didn’t opt for the snakebite experiment, Dr. King did try Echinacea and became convinced of the herb’s healing properties. Dr. King reversed his previously negative opinion on Echinacea, proclaiming the herb useful for treating many illnesses, including the infectious diseases, that were so devastating at that time – diphtheria, scarlet fever, influenza, meningitis, measles, and chicken pox. With that, Meyer was off to the races and the business of ‘snake oil medicine’ got its credibility and start.

In 1910, the American Medical Association (AMA) declared Echinacea a “useless quack remedy” though many continued to use it. Echinacea then fell into disfavor among Americans in 1930, but became popular in Germany where the herb was widely documented. Dr. Gerhard Madaus of Germany developed a juice concoction made of Echinacea purpurea.  This became the most “frequently prescribed Echinacea preparation worldwide”. In the 1980’s, Echinacea made a comeback in the United States and took its place as one of “America’s best-selling herb extracts”.

DrMeyer1897

Discovery of Echinecea article – Homoeopathic News, 1888

DrMeyerHomoeopathicNews1888

Testimonial of all the ailments Dr. Meyer’s concoction cured – Homoeopathic News, 1888

DrMeyerMidlandDruggist1

History of Echinacea Angustifola by John Uri Lloyd – Midland Druggist – 1903

DrMeyerMidlandDruggist2

History of Echinacea Angustifola by John Uri Lloyd – Midland Druggist – 1903

The Early Snake Oil Medicines

3SnakeOils

YaquisSnakeOilAd

The Meyer’s Blood Purifier was one of the first widely sold ‘snake oil patent medicines”. Many imitations would follow all telling the same folkloric tale of Indian herbal wisdom.

One can almost imagine the pioneering con-artist Meyer,taking his wagon of wares from town to town throughout the west, claiming his tincture of Echinacea was a secret remedy given to him by the Plains Indians. His carnival act on the back of his wagon included teasing rattlesnakes until they struck him (he’d secretly defanged them) then he’d rub Echinacea on the bite as proof of efficacy before offering the mesmerized audience bottles for sale.

Read: Snake Oil: A Guide for Connoisseurs

SnakeOil1

Pure Rattlesnake Oil bottle

ClarkStanleysSnakeOil

Clark Stanley’s Snake Oil Liniment

ClarkStanleysSnakeOilBottle

Clark Stanley’s Snake Oil Liniment – Etsy

DawsonsSnakeOil

Dr. Jake Dawson’s Snake Oil bottle 39c

CrooksSnakeOil

Dr. Crooks Snake Oil

Posted in History, Medicines & Cures, Questions, Remedy, Scams & Frauds | Tagged , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , | Leave a comment

Mailbox Letters – June 2013

www.studiomathewes.com

Apple-Touch-IconAPlease feel free to send any antique bottle or glass questions to ferdinand@peachridgeglass.com. The information will be posted if relevant or of interest to the readers. I will try to answer or wait for another reader to respond. Quality images are very important. Thanks! If you want to see previous questions,go to “Mailbox Letters” in “Categories” on the right column of each page.


Meyer’s Blood Purifier bottle wanted

QuackDoctor_LOC

Ferdinand,

I am hoping you could help me track down an antique bottle of Dr. Meyer’s Blood Purifier Syrup manufactured in 1880 to around 1910. I was made in Pawnee City, Nebraska as far as I can tell. An ad I saw said manufactured in Kansas City. Maybe manufacturing moved later on. It is an old herbal medicine formula.

I would pay top dollar for one in great condition. A super find would be one with liquid still in it.

Can you track down an item like this or do you have one to sell me.

Thanks,

Nicholas Schnell

Read: Dr. Meyer, Echinacea and his Meyer’s Blood Purifier


Come Across Four Glass Insulators

FourInsulatorsErika

Hi, my name is Erika Abreu and I have come across 4 insulators and
would like to sell them, I have no idea to who to sell them to and for
how much. Here’s a pictures of all four. Please get back to me.


Surging ebay Prices

ebaylogoFerd, have you noticed how Coke and Pepsi bottle prices have suddenly surged on Ebay? About 5-6 weeks ago, a Middle Eastern oil-rich sheik from Qatar entered the Coke and Pepsi market buying everything in sight. Savvy Ebayers quickly seized the opportunity to list many common, scarce and rare bottles with opening bids starting at significant price levels. I’ve seen listing prices as low as $300 and as high as $12,000. For the first few weeks, everything sold. The buyer has apparently now reached a saturation point and has become a bit more selective with his purchases but he is still actively buying. It’s been a real treat to see so many rare bottles listed, many of which I never knew even existed! It makes it tough on domestic collectors but apparently once a particular example is acquired, there’s no further interest in obtaining a second. I will wait to see if this makes the whole market change upward; I’m not sure that it will. Tom Lines


Posted in eBay, Insulators, Mailbox Letters, Medicines & Cures, Questions | Tagged , | Leave a comment

Daily Dose – June 2013

J u n e   2 0 1 3

Some ramblings and thoughts.

Sunday, 30 June 2013

Been offline for a few days. A few words of wisdom. You can take this to the bank.

“DO NOT SPILL CEREAL ON YOUR LAPTOP.”

I am now a citron Drake’s down in cash with a new Macbook and lots of other stuff I wanted. I’m happy though. Just poorer.

Thursday, 27 June 2013

Velma Craft Scams Still Occurring

Print

FYI:

You may want to warn your members or readers an additional warning regarding one Alias Velma Craft. She has now branched out into the token world and is doing the same type of scams using a paypal account. She offers items; uses paypal; sends a fake tracking number; and then never sends any merchandise because she obviously is only using pictures of things she has chosen on the internet. The screen name she is using is velvel76@aol.com. Just got burned by her and have reported her to aol and filed a police report on her. She may also have an accomplice named Chris Sadler email poormancollectibles@gmail.com doing the same thing. Just thought I would give you a head’s up.

Regards,

Tom Rhodes

Wednesday, 26 June 2013

PricesTexasTonic_FR

Getting in a gold mine of information on old Texas bottles. Sorting thru it now. Look for posts on the Cat and Dog Hospital bottle, Prices Patent Texas Tonic (Medicine or Bitters as the ads say), Simmons American Heppattic Bitters, Crow’s Alligator Oil, Heidelberg Phosphine Bitters, Texas Blood Purifier Bitters, Stresau Bitters and more.

Monday, 24 June 2013

Off to Motor City, Motown or Detroit here shortly. Another Monday. Reminder that the Glass Works Auction 98 closes tonight.

Pinetree4_Marshall

Larry Marshall send in more Wishart’s Pine Tree Tar Cordial pictures and collateral from his collection. Post updated.

Hope to post the FOHBC 2013 Antique Bottle Show Seminar schedule sometime later today.

Sunday, 23 June 2013

Super hot here in Houston. We need some rain. Going to cook a few steaks outside here in a little while. Watching this SLOOP – STAR, (GX-8), flask at Glass Works Auction 98 “Summer Sizzler”. Closes tomorrow night.

SLOOP – STAR, (GX-8), Bridgeton Glass Works, Bridgeton, New Jersey, ca. 1825 – 1840, deep sapphire blue half-pint, tubular open pontil, sheared and tooled lip. A tiny potstone just below the sheared lip has a 1/8” cooling fissure in it, otherwise perfect. Thought to be one of only three known examples and the first one to be offered for sale since the Blaske auction in 1983. Boldly embossed and with only very slight wear. According to one of the very few who have seen all three, this one has the deepest color. 

SloopStar_GX8

Friday, 21 June 2013

BrownsIronTCBaby_Gourd

Really like some of these tough-to-find Bitters trade cards that Joe Gourd submitted. Many I have not seen before.

Wednesday, 19 June 2013

VelmaCraftFlaskScam

Seems like Velma Craft (obvious alias) is still at it with the e-mail bottle scams. Watch out for Umbrella Inks, a green OK Plantation and now this green flask being offered for sale. The photoshop work is quite messy but I still worry about someone getting hooked. Make no mistake, this is a scam on a national level. Received from Greg Bair:

GREETINGS,

I Just found this bottle in a old house that i’m restoring in the crawl space. DOES it have any value and if so do u know anyone that would be interested in buying it thanks!!!

Velma Craft

Subject: Color change

FellsPointFlask8

The Seeliger Theory

I propose an idea that may or may not be true. I believe that possibly the color bottles like puce etc. did not exist when they were originally made. They may have been normal amber glass and contained various amounts of Manganese, Selenium and other elements that were present in the glass manufacture.

Through the years these elements have undergone changes most notably the purple from Manganese that we are aware of. When bottles are radiated today we see some unusual colors.
I believe that possibly the manganese present in amber glass has undergone a purple-ing that makes the amber color a purplish tint which we see as puce? Could other bottles change colors over time? I know that window glass cuts down most of the ultraviolet light and the purple color change is slow, but cut glass left on a table in a sunlight room for 50 years get a hazy color.

I wonder if all the unusual colors are brought about because bottles are sitting in cases exposed to small amounts of ultraviolet light and other wavelengths of energy; that is messing with the outer shell of electrons in the transition elements.

This may be an unusual idea and may be treason or at least sedition to the bottle world but I wonder if the radiating some collectors do to enhance color is just speeding up the process?

Since I have been studying color I am finding unusual activity in the colors that we don’t see with the naked eye. I have yet to do some real tests on unusual colors but this could be something we could see in one of my wavelength graphs.

Your thoughts on this would be appreciated

Michael Seeliger

Read: Color Measurement – Latest from Michael Seeliger

Read: What is Puce or ‘Pooce’ as some call it?

Monday, 17 June 2013

OKGreenScam

Lots of scams circulating today. Here is the green OK Plantation (swiped from ebay)…

[To Ferdinand Meyer] I PURCHASED THIS FROM A CONSTRUCTION WORKER OVER THE WEEKEND WHO SAID HE WAS TEARING DOWN A HOUSE AND FOUND IT DOES IT HAVE ANY VALUE AND DO U KNOW WHERE I COULD SELL IT

Velma Craft

[To Ed Gray] I recently acquired this at auction does it have any value? and do u know anyone interested in it

Velma Craft

[To Dale Mlasko] I PICKED THIS UP OVER THE WEEKEND TRYING TO FIND OUT ABOUT IT DOES IT HAVE ANY VALUE AND IF SO WHERE COULD I SELL IT THANKS!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

Velma Craft

[To Steve Ketcham] PICKED THIS UP OVER THE WEEKEND I DONT KNOW ALOT ABOUT BOTTLES IS THIS A COMMON ONE AND DOES IT HAVE ANY VALUE AND IF SO DO U KNOW ANYONE INTERESTED IN IT

Velma Craft

[From Lucy Faulkner] Scam alert: We just got an email with a picture of a J. P. W. Seaton / Louisville, Ky. umbrella asking if it was worth anything and if we knew anyone who would want it. She supposely found it in an attic! Something didn’t look right, so I checked several websites. The picture was copied directly from Antique Bottles (Reggie’s site). I asked for more pictures. We will see what happens. Same Velma Craft

Sunday, 16 June 2013

Such a fun day. Rushed one of my dogs (Sadie) to the 24-hour vet for emergency treatment as she had gotten in an altercation with a raccoon yesterday. As Elizabeth is out of town at a horse event, I left the other five dogs here. Well we have two younger new additions and they ate the TV remote and broke a Doyle’s Hop bitters. Like I said, a fun day.JaynesAlternativePaintedGlass

Just finished and dispatched a post on Dr. D. Jayne’s Family Medicines. Just absolutely love the graphics that were part of his marketing machine.

Saturday, 15 June 2013

DRPickles

Lots of people freakin’ about this repo business. I can understand that but we need to be sane. As I responded to a collector friend this morning:

Repros have been around for thousands of years. Just in the last century there have been tons of repros that are even collectible such as Clevenger, Wheaton, EG Booz, Suffolk Life Preserver Pigs etc. We need to address this on a number of fronts:

  1. Study the Situation
  2. Educate Ourselves
  3. Inform or collector population
  4. Mark the Repros (deboss on base)
  5. Buy from Reputation
  6. Know the Provenance

The FOHBC also discussed this the other night on our monthly cc. I would not overreact or cause yourself too much stress.

Ferd;

The consensus seem to be that:

1) the seller is having these made either one at a time or in small quantities
2) he must be selling them at or near cost.

Check out the attached photo (pickles at the top of today’s post). I found it buried in the Dog River / Sekela website. There’s profit to be had in volume…

Bruce Silva

Friday, 14 June 2013

OLYMPUS DIGITAL CAMERAHad a FED Board meeting conference call last night. One of the topics was reproductions. As I thought, there is not much we can do as far as stopping a person from reproducing a bottle but we should encourage a mark, such as a debossing (not embossing) to distinguish the reproduction from the original. If the original intent is not fraud and is being noted and sold as a reproduction, this is legit. As long as we have an original desirable item, there will be a person who wants to reproduce it. Of course it is the scammer and next generation(s) buyer that we should be concerned about.

ReadWill the real Drake’s Please Stand Up?

CFTH_Peacock

Corn for the World Historical Flasks post updated with two flasks from the Glass Works Auctions | Auction #98.

Wednesday, 12 June 2013

LippmansArt

I really like locating, cleaning up and studying art used in various advertising pieces for the bottles we collect. Here are three pieces related to the Lippman Brothers. Read: Lippman’s Great German Bitters – Savannah, Georgia

Tuesday, 11 June 2013

CharlieGardnerWindow

Dana Charlton-Zarro posted this picture of one of Charlie Gardner’s windows. “Miniscule part of another great collection: one window of Charlie Gardner’s upstairs bottle room, 1969.”

Shirley&KrisKernozicky

Down Memory Lane, 1997 at the Keene (or Saratoga?) Show: Shirley & Kris Kernozicky showing a photo from Joe’s photo album to Norm Heckler, Jr. – Dana Charlton-Zarro

Monday, 10 June 2013

Bennet’s Celebrated Stomach Bitters post updated with the following information from Eric McGuire.

The firm of Chenery, Souther & Co. was dissolved in San Francisco on August 1, 1874. Joseph N. Souther then became the sole remaining partner. Richard Chenery had a long and notable career in San Francisco, being an early pioneer. He arrived in San Francisco on the Brig Acadian on August 14, 1849. Chenery was born in Montague, Franklin County, MA in 1817 and became one of the many who rushed for California gold. His wife was the daughter of the former governor of Maine, William G. Crosby.

By 1852 he became a successful business man and was an Alderman of the City of Sacramento, California. Offered the job of Mayor, he declined. He was, however, elected Treasurer. He soon became the head of a number of successful businesses in San Francisco and in 1861 he was one of the mounted guards who escorted President Lincoln to the Capitol at the time of his inauguration. Shortly thereafter, Chenery was appointed U.S. Naval Agent for the Port of San Francisco. When his term ended in 1865 Chenery entered into partnership with Joseph N. Souther as a wholesale liquor dealer. After terminating that partnership in 1874 he invested heavily in mining but returned to the East Coast in 1880, where he remained until his death in Belfast, Maine, on July 27, 1890. Much more can be said of Chenery, but this is the short version.

Dog River Glass Company Reproductions

DogRiverGlassCompanyREPRO

Looking to serve the collector, museum and living history market, we embarked on a line of mouth blown reproductions that were heretofore unavailable. Using traditional techniques and hand mixed glass, our products reflect the continuation of a trade that is disappearing from the scene. Visit Website. Thanks to Jim Bender for sending Link.

Read: Repros. A legitimate place in the hobby?

N.J. (New Jersey) Sekela (same fellow) – N.J. Sekela

Sekela Web

Hey Ferd,
Here’s a few quick photos of some current repros made by this guy 8 or 9 years ago. I feel bad for new collectors out there.

Jim (Bender)

It’s Clevenger back from the Grave :)

DogRiverRepros_USAHospital

DopRiverrepros

Saturday, 08 June 2013

RedFlag

Red Flag alert for Drake’s Plantation Bitters and other important bottles.

Wornhole_Rinehart

“Take a trip with me into the worm hole”

Just love this grid from Jason Rinehart “Take a trip with me into the worm hole” 😉 Hope everyone having a great night…..

Friday, 07 June 2013

Looking for pictures and info on the following to accompany Bennet’s Celebrated Stomach Bitters post. Would like to develop a timeline for Henry W. Bennet, Joseph N. Souther and (Blank) Chenery.

B 74  BENNET’S WILD CHERRY STOMACH BITTERS

BENNET’S ( au ) / WILD CHERRY / STOMACH BITTERS  ( ad ) // f // CHENERY,  SOUTHER & CO. ( au ) /  SOLE AGENTS / SAN FRANCISCO, CAL. ( ad ) // f //
9 x 3 (6 5/8) 3/8
Square, Amber, LTCR, Applied mouth, Very rare
Lettering reads base to shoulder on brand name panel, Reverse reads shoulder to base as is usual.

Thursday, 06 June 2013

MemoryBottle

Rumor has it that a Memory Bottle (see example above) has been found in the form of a Drake’s Plantation Bitters. When a piece of the plaster was removed, a ‘pinkish’ Drakes was observed. Stay tuned.

DukeTobaccoArt

Had some fun looking at some of my Bitters trade cars with children along with other examples in my archives. Read: Young Children in Antique Trade Card Advertising

FourButtes

Hello Ferd,

Our Butte Montana bottle show went great. 10 more early birds than last year and close to the same attendance on Sat. and it was busy for awhile. The newspaper came in and interviewed some dealers.

Many bottles for free appraisals but nothing great that I saw but a lady says she has a GREEN Dr Fish bitters. Someone is going to go check on it, youll probably hear about it. The raffle went well and we made a little money and I won a purple insulator for my collection.

I picked up a green Jacksons Napa Soda here to add to my collection. The Kroger is the apple green one we dug last week and cleaned up nearly mint but has a lip chip. The Eureka Nevada soda only a handful known. The Casey & Cronan Eagle soda gravitating is probably rare too.

The club dig on Sunday at a ghost town was rained out about an hour into digging. Found 2 big outhouses but hardly anything but marbles. About a dozen enthusiastic diggers showed up but we didnt get to hang out long due to the rain and ice storm. Its a real tough town always some weather situation. I will find the good bottles as they are there just takes patience and many days work with shovels and track hoe! How fortunate we are that the owner has let us dig around. Now we find he has an outhouse on another piece of property. 14 by 5 feet or so! Maybe a 4 seater! Big tree roots to carefully deal with but we will get to this soon I hope.

Keep up the great work!
James (Campiglia)

Tuesday, 04 June 2013

Rattled of four posts yesyerday. Lots of incoming material and questions. Watching the great examples of a Lippman’s Great German Bitters and a Bennett’s Celebrated Stomach Bitters on ebay.

Bennetts_Dale

Nice e-mail from my talented bottle friend John Akers…

DrakesCartoon_Akers

Ferd,

I’ve attached a cartoon you may want to use sometime. It’s not really funny but it gives the bottle collector pause for thought on how things may have happened in days gone by.

I actually drew this one just for you as I know you love Drakes. They are also my favorite as a green Drakes is second on my wish just under a Hartley’s Peruvian from Muncie.

I really wanted to have this one ready for your birthday but I’m having trouble drawing these days. While I’ll only be sixty two next month and am in excellent health it seems arthritis has decided to settle in my thumb joints of all places. Can’t hold a pencil for very long.

Any way, I hope you get a kick out of the cartoon and want you to know I think you are doing a great job as FOHBC president.

Good health my friend!
John

See more of Johns work: Meet John Akers – A Collector and his Cartoons

Monday, 03 June 2013

Fleury's Wa-HooTonic_TC

Mean Oriental Midget, chopsticks, a rat, and a cat eating a rat…great way to promote your product I suppose. I wouldn’t have thought it.

NewberyBrainSalt

Anybody need any Brain Salt today?

Sunday, 02 June 2013

Same storms passing over Peachridge now. Holding off my dog run. Had a good 1 1/2 River run with the dogs (Cooper, Sadie, Coco, Remy) yesterday. Remy (short) for Remington is our newest. Elizabeth saved her a few weeks ago when she saw some A-hole toss her out a window out in the stix and ditch it. She’s a good pup.

Bromoseltzerwagon

Love this old Bromo Seltzer photograph.

KickapooIndianMedShow

Look at this cool 1892 photograph of the Kickapoo Indian Medicine Company, taken at Henry Clay Village (Tower Road and West 19th Street in Wilmington, Delaware) by photographer Pierre Gentieu.

LydiaPinkhamBridge

One of the larger advertisements for a medicine that I have ever seen. Lydia E. Pinkham’s Vegetable Compound.

Saturday, 01 June 2013

Back on the saddle again. Behind with bottle work.

E33.5_ElectricBitters

Electric Bitters post updated with an example of an E 33.5 ELECTRIC BRAND BITTERS. This is a later bottle, similar to E.30. Bottle sited by Bill Ham on ebay.

ABCR Auction 12 just ended Australian Eastern Standard Time.

Petzolds_GrandpasDarling

Trade card for Dr. Petzold’s on ebay. Haven’t seen this one. Added to existing post.

Posted in Bitters, Daily Dose, Peachridge Glass, Scams & Frauds, Trade Cards | Tagged , , , , , , , , | Leave a comment

Gary Katzen Milk Glass Collection

GaryKatzenCenter

Gary Katzen (center) – Baltimore Bottle Show 2012

Gary Katzen Milk Glass Collection

30 May 2013

Read Part 2: Why White? or How the %$#@! did you choose that Category?

Apple-Touch-IconAI first met Gary Katzen online, a year ago June when he sent me some incredible pictures of milk glass bottles on his shelves (see further below). He was asking if I might be interested in one of his Bunker Hill Monument colognes as he heard I had a color run.

OLYMPUS DIGITAL CAMERA

I immediately took an ‘online’  liking to Gary as he seemed extremely knowledgeable, personable and passionate about milk glass. He next teased me with a killer picture of a ‘Dancing Indian‘ cologne pictured above from his collection. He noted it as being the whitest of white opaque glass and attributed the piece to Stanger glass works; circa 1848-1853. Wow, what a piece!

milkglass

Milk glass is an opaque or translucent, milky white or colored glass, blown or pressed into a wide variety of shapes. First made in Venice in the 16th century, colors include blue, pink, yellow, brown, black, and the white that led to its popular name.

MilkGlaseVase

19th-century glass makers called milky white opaque glass “opal glass“. The name milk glass is relatively recent. The white color is achieved through the addition of an opacifier, e.g. tin dioxide or bone ash.

Made into decorative dinnerware, lamps, vases, and costume jewelry, milk glass was highly popular during the fin de siecle. Pieces made for the wealthy of the Gilded Age are known for their delicacy and beauty in color and design, while Depression glass pieces of the 1930s and ’40s are less so. Perhaps one of the most famous uses of opal glass (or at least the most viewed example) was for the four faces of the information booth clock at Grand Central Terminal in Manhattan. [Wikipedia]

18thCenturyMilkGlass

This past March I was able to meet Gary finally as my dealer table at the 2013 Baltimore Bottle Show was in close proximity to his outstanding 18th Century Milk Glass display (see above). The display also won a ‘People’s Favorite” award. I know it was my favorite.

Anyway, I had a few pictures from Gary nested away. Hope you enjoy.

Gary Katzen Milk Glass Collection

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Variety of wonderful milk glass examples from the Gary Katzen Collection.

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Look at those great milk glass colognes (left) and the Bunker Hill Monument examples from the Gary Katzen Collection. Two monuments are fiery opalescent (second and third from right). The 12” example on the far right is opaque.

Lion cologne. Contrary to popular belief this is not Sandwich but rather a South Jersey/Kensington PA. piece most likely produced by Solomon Stanger III at the Stanger Glass Works or another South Jersey Glass house around 1848-1860. The Free Will Glass Mfg. Co. (Williamstown Glass works) 1840-1854 listed this mold in their catalog as well. T.W Dyott listed one of these as early as 1833. There are at least four mold variants known, this example has what appears to be a slugged out Greek Key pattern on the indented side panels. – Gary Katzen Collection

Lion&Book_Gary

This Lion cologne is pictured in McKearin’s American Glass plate 244 #13. Look at the lip (see above) – Gary Katzen

12 Sided colognes opaque and fiery opalescent 4” – 11”,  Sandwich glass works ca. 1870 – Gary Katzen Collection (second from left – Jeff and Holly Noordsy listing: COLOGNE BOTTLE, fiery opalescent milk glass, 12-sided, smooth base, 7 5/8″H, tooled mouth, mint. American, probably blown at the Boston and Sandwich Glass Works, Sandwich, MA, C. 1870, ex. Charles B. Gardner collection.

Star&BannerKatzen

Star and Banner colognes 5”- 7” , Sandwich glass works ca. 1880’s. – Katzen Collection

CableRoseStarKatzen

Cable and Rose and Cable and Star, 6” – 9”, Sandwich glass works, ca. 1880’s. – Katzen Collection

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Sandwich 12 panel and geometric sided colognes. – Katzen Collection

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2012 promotional images from a Glass Works Auction.

Posted in Bottle Shows, Collectors & Collections, Cologne, Depression Glass, Display, Figural Bottles, History, Milk Glass | Tagged , , , , , , , , , , , , , , | 1 Comment

Quite a lineup of Railroad Flasks

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The McKearin Historical Flask Group V – Railroad Flasks

Ferdinand,

Got close to 60 of the railroad flasks on my new shelves now. With over 125 of them, hard to figure how I am going to display/setup. My wife is messing with a new camera, so its WIP with pictures. Colors are just incredible… Once I finish with the flasks, onto demi’s (have over 100 of them). Figured out I am going to display in 3 sections….(free blown/2 piece mold/3 piece mold). All demi’s are New England…almost all under 12″. Then pint saratoga’s, utilities, etc…

Mike in ME

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830: America’s first native locomotive loses a smackdown race to a draft horse. Embarrassment does not alter the course of history.

Read More: Success to the Railroad – The Baltimore & Ohio Railroad Museum


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Mike’s NEW Shelves

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Posted in Collectors & Collections, Color Runs, Display, Early American Glass, Flasks, Historical Flasks, History, News, Photography, Technology | Tagged , , , , , , , , , , | 2 Comments

What are all these Wormwood Bitters?

WormwoodIllustration

WORMWOOD – Artemisia absinthium

28 May 2013

Apple-Touch-IconAI was tracking down some Turner Brothers information when I was directed to a full page Turner Brothers advertisement in the 1856 San Francisco City Directory and the half-page, blue, McMillan & Kester advertisement in a later 1871 San Francisco City Directory. If you look closely below where the ads are posted, you will read “Successors to Turner Bros.” beneath McMillan & Kester. Interesting.

QuestionMarkWhat are all these Wormwood Bitters?

What really surprised this bitters collector was the three separate listings for Pure Wormwood BittersWormwood Bitters and Spice and Wormwood Bitters in the same McMillan & Kester advertisement. I have never seen any of these products and certainly do not have examples in my collection. To me, this looks like three different wormwood products. Note that Turner Brothers is only selling Wormwood Bitters and Wormwood Cordial, aka Vermouth.

Pure Wormwood Bitters

Wormwood Bitters

Spice and Wormwood Bitters

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Full page Turner Brothers advertisement in Colville’s San Francisco Directory 1856 -1857 – San Francisco Public Library. Notice the listing for Wormwood Bitters and Wormwood Cordial.

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Pure Wormwood Bitters, Wormwood Bitters and Spice and Wormwood Bitters listing for McMillan & Kester, Successors to Turner Bros, San Francisco – 1871 San Francisco City Directory

First of all, Wormwood (known to botanists as Artemisia absinthium) is the key ingredient of the controversial aperitif known as absinthe. A combination of herbs and herbal extracts is required for the delicate balance of the absinthe recipe, and of these herbs, wormwood is the most essential and also the most controversial. Wormwood gives absinthe many of its distinct qualities, and it is used in many other wines and spirits, including bitters and vermouth. Read: Absinthe101.com

Looking in the Carlyn Ring and Bill Ham’s Bitters Bottles and Bitters Bottle Supplement, I see a listing for Spice and Wormwood Bitters and no listings for Wormwood Bitters or Pure Wormwood Bitters. Was there only one product with spin-offs or were there three different makers of Wormwood Bitters in San Francisco?

S 165  SPICE AND WORMWOOD BITTERS
Manufactured by Samuel P. Phillips, San Francisco, California
Marysville Daily Herald (Marysville, Calif) July 15, 1856
The Druggist Circular & Chemical Gazette 1884, 1885, 1886, 1887, 1888

OK, so now we have a Samuel P. Phillips, or should it be a Samuel S. as noted as the manufacturer in Ring & Ham (see ad below). Also, who was I. D. Richards & Sons, Boston? This is also at the bottom of the ad.

I do see a listing for a Isaiah D. Richards & Sons in the 1862 Boston City Directory. Read: Two examples of a C.A. Richards 99 Washington St. Boston. I see that Isaiah is the father of Calvin A. Richards. Hmmmm. Boston and San Francisco link?

Just some questions about Wormwood Bitters. I wonder if any of the western collectors can clear this up?

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Isaiah D. Richards & Sons listing in the 1857 Boston City Directory. His sons are Calvin A. Richards, Walter D. Richards and F.C. Richards

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Full page S. S. Phillips advertisement in Colville’s San Francisco Directory 1856 -1857 – San Francisco Public Library. Notice the listing for Spice and Wormwood Bitters and Wormwood Cordial. Phillips is listed as a Sole Agent.

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Full page Barry & Patten advertisement in Colville’s San Francisco Directory 1856 -1857 – San Francisco Public Library. Notice the listing for Spice and Wormwood Bitters.

Posted in Advertising, Bitters, Cordial, History, Liquor Merchant, Medicines & Cures, Questions | Tagged , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , | Leave a comment

A ‘short’ Turner Brothers New York figural barrel

Ferdinand

Here are three barrels that I have. The one on the left is an Old Sachem which is open pontiled. The other two are both Turner Brothers New York barrels. The one Turner Brothers barrel is shorter, approximately the same height as the Old Sachem and various Greeley’s barrels. I have never seen another “short” Turner Brothers barrel like this one. All the Turner Brothers barrels that I have seen are the same size as the larger one.

Bill (Ham)

A ‘short’ Turner Brothers New York barrel

27 May 2013

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Read More: Barrel Series – Turner Brothers New York & San Francisco

Read More: Nice Turner Brothers Tintype

Read More: A Drinking Trio Tintype

"I have never seen another “short” Turner Brothers barrel

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Posted in Bitters, Figural Bottles, Questions | Tagged , , , , , | 4 Comments

Aromatic Schiedam Schnapps – Udolpho Wolfe

AROMATIC SCHIEDAM SCHNAPPS

UDOLPHO WOLFE

26 May 2013
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Udolpho Wolfe’s Aromatic Scheidam Schnapps in the Tom Doligale Collection

Apple-Touch-IconAI have to admit, many times when I write something about a brand or bottle is not because I know something, it is because I want to learn more and I am always curious, just like the monkey. For example, since I started bottle collecting, I have always wanted to know more about the Schnapps bottles that come in so many great brand names, sizes and glass colors. I have seen and even previously posted about the great Tom Doligale collection. So anyway, what is schnapps, what is schiedam and who is this Udolpho Wolfe? Why are they found all over the world? Were they a drink or a medicine, or both?

a stock from 6,000 to 10,000 cases of Aromatic Schiedam Schnapps was kept in bond to supply the export trade to the West Indies and Central America, and not less than 10,000 cases were usually in store to meet the demands of the American trade. 

Read More: Tom Doligale and his Udolpho Wolfe’s Aromatic Schnapps

Nice grouping of Udolpho Wolfe’s – 34th Annual 49er Bottle & Antique Show

GIN & SCHIEDAM

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Windmills Schiedam, Holland – Joseph Pennell, 1857-1926

The important thing to know is that Schnapps is Gin and Schiedam is a city and municipality in the province of South Holland in the Netherlands. The city is known for its historical center with canals, and for having the tallest windmills in the world. Schiedam is also famous for the distilleries and malthouses and production of jenever (gin) so much so that in French and English the word schiedam (usually without a capital s) refers to the town’s Holland gin. This was the town’s main industry during the early Industrial Revolution in the 18th and 19th century. (Wikipedia)

In brands alone I find the following:

Burke’s Schiedam Schnapps

Goldwater Schiedam Schnapps

Mueller’s Aromatic Schiedam Schnapps

Udolpho Wolfe’s Aromatic Schiedam Schnapps

M. P. Pollen & Zoon Aromatic Schiedam Schnapps

J. H. Henkes Aromatico Schiedam Schnapps

A. Van Hoboken Aromatic Schnapps Rotterdam

E. & J. Burke’s Schiedam Schnapps

White Cross Aromatic Schnapps

Balsamic Schiedam Schnapps

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UDOLPHO WOLFE

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The brand most of us are familiar with is Udolpho Wolfe’s Aromatic Schiedam Schnapps. Udolpho Wolfe was one of the most prominent and highly esteemed merchants of New York. He was of German descent, his father, Benjamin Wolfe, having emigrated to Virginia in 1774. During the Revolutionary War. Benjamin Wolfe served un General George Washington and reached the rank of Major. In 1812 he again joined the army and had command of the troops in Richmond.

Udolpho Wolfe was born in Richmond, Virginia and received his education from Charlottesville, and came to New York in 1825. He commenced business in New York in 1826 and for many years was extensively engaged in the importation of wines and liquors.

In 1848, Mr. Wolfe first introduced into this country the brand of gin which has since required such unprecedented popularity, under the name of aromatic schiedam schnapps. It was made at his own distilleries at Schiedam, Holland, a city long famous for its production in this line.

Udolpho Wolfe died in 1870 and in January 1872, the business of the house was reorganized under the corporate name Udolpho Wolfe Co., of which David H. Burke was the president. Burke was the brother-in-law of Udolpho Wolfe and was associated with him in business for 15 years.

The New York office and warehouses of the company were located at 22 Beaver Street. It was noted that a stock from 6,000 to 10,000 cases of Aromatic Schiedam Schnapps was kept in bond to supply the export trade to the West Indies and Central America, and not less than 10,000 cases were usually in store to meet the demands of the American trade. (Primary source – Wolfe’s Aromatic Schiedam Schnapp’s – New Zealand Herald, Volume XI, Issue 4019, 29 September 1874)

FOR MEDICINAL PURPOSES

It is made from the best barley that can be selected in Europe, with the essence of an aromatic Italian berry, of acknowledged and extraordinary medicinal properties.

As I expected, the gin was pushed heavily for medicinal purposes just like bitters as you can see from the copy in this 1860 New York advertisement:

HOLLAND GIN, FOR MEDICAL USE. WOLFE’S SCHIEDAM SCHNAPPS.

February, 23 1860 – New York Times

A medicinal diet drink of eminently salutary qualities manufactured by himself exclusively at his factory at Schiedam, in Holland.

It is made from the best barley that can be selected in Europe, with the essence of an aromatic Italian berry, of acknowledged and extraordinary medicinal properties. It has long since acquired a higher reputation, both in Europe and America, than any other diuretic beverage.

In gravel, gout and rheumatism, in obstructions of the bladder and kidneys, and in general debility, its effects are prompt, decided and invariably reliable. And it is not only a remedy for these maladies, but in all cases in which they are produced by drinking bad water, which is almost universally the cause of them, it operates as a sure preventive.

The distressing effect upon the stomach, bowels and bladder of travelers or new residents, and all persons unaccustomed to them, produced by the waters of nearly all our great inland rivers, like the Ohio, Mississippi and Alabama, from the large quantity of decayed vegetable matter contained in them in a state of solution, is well known, as is also that of the waters of the limestone regions, in producing gravel, calculi and stone in the bladder. The Aromatic Schiedam Schnapps is an absolute corrective of these injurious properties of bad water, and consequently prevents the diseases which they occasion. It is also found to be a cure and preventive of fever and ague, a disease caused by the conjoint effects of vegetable malaria in the atmosphere and vegetable putrescences in the waters of those districts in which it principally prevails. The Aromatic Schiedam Schnapps is consequently in great demand by persons traveling or about to settle in those parts of the country especially, as well as by many in every community where it has become known, on account of its various other remedial properties.

In all cases of a dropsical tendency, it is generally the only remedy required, when adopted in the early stages of the disease. In dyspepsia maladies, when taken in proper quantities, as a diet drink, and especially at dinner, it is found, by uniform experience, to be eminently efficacious in the most obstinate cases, when even the best of the usual remedies have failed to afford more than temporary relief.

Its judicious adoption in connection with the principal meals, on when a sense of exhaustion dictates its use, never fails to relieve the debility attendant upon protracted chronic maladies, low temperament and exhausted vital energy, by whatever cause induced. These are facts to which many of the most eminent medical men both in Europe and the United States, have borne testimony, and which are corroborated by their highest written authorities.

Put upon quart and pint bottles, in cases of one and two dozen each, with the proprietor’s name on the bottle, cork, and facsimile of his signature on the label. For sales by all druggists and country merchants in the United States. UDOLPHO WOLFE.

Sole Manufacturer and Importer.

Nos. 18, 20 and 22 Beaver-st., New-York.

Here is a marketing piece produced for Wolfe’s Schiedam Schnapps called Elucidations or Imposition in the Imitation and Adulteration of Holland and English Gin by Udolpho Wolfe printed in New York in 1857

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Wolfe’s Schiedam Schnapps – Elucidations or Imposition in the Imitation and Adulteration of Holland and English Gin – Udolpho Wolfe, New York – 1857

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Wolfe’s Aromatic Schiedam Schnapp’s advertisementSydney Mail – 1871

Read More: Rare Schnapp’s Turns Up on Ebay (American Bottle Auction)

Read More: Wolfe’s Schiedam Schnapps – Elucidations or Imposition in the Imitation and Adulteration of Holland and English Gin

Read More: The many apostrophes of Udolpho Wolfe’s – Tom Doligale (Peachridge Glass)

Read More: Udolpho Wolfe and Tom Doligale (Rick’s Bottle Room)

Image credits: Skating postcard – Ricks Bottle Room. Hand and Bottle: Antique-Bottles.net
Posted in Bottling Works, Collectors & Collections, Color Runs, Gin, History, Liquor Merchant, Medicines & Cures, Questions, Schnapps, Spirits | Tagged , , , , , , , , , , , , , , | Leave a comment

Jacob Youngblood and the Bernhard Soda Water Apparatus

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Hello Sir, my name is Daniel and I have been collecting bottles for a few years now. I have recently acquired a very nice blob top bottle that is greenish and says YOUNG.BLOOD (see above) in big lettering around the bottle. I can’t find a picture or any information about the bottle. If you know any history or value of the bottle I would highly appreciate it. Thank you,

Daniel Zern

Jacob Youngblood and the Bernhard Soda Water Apparatus

25 May 2013

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Apple-Touch-IconAI received this intriguing e-mail above regarding a bottle embossed YOUNGBLOOD. Though I had seen the bottle before, somewhere, I was unfamiliar and certainly could not provide any immediate information as this is not my area of special interest. A little searching on the Internet led me quickly to a post on the New Jersey Bottle Forum.

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YOUNGBLOOD (left) and pony soda embossed ‘JUNGBLUT / RED BANK (right) – New Jersey Bottle Forum

Pony soda embossed ‘Jungblut / Red Bank’. This comes from the Red Bank in Gloucester County, not the Monmouth one. Jacob Youngblood was a bottler in Philly for many years, at some point he altered his last name to Jungblut (which is just German for Youngblood), probably shortly before he moved his bottling operation across the Delaware in the 1870’s to a riverfront hotel in the Red Bank section of what would later become the town of National Park. There are a variety of ‘Youngblood’ bottles, including big block letter ponies very similar to the ‘Jungblut’ version, all believed to be from the Philly operation whether they say it or not (most don’t). Since the Jungblut pony can be found with and without the Red Bank embossing as shown in the third photo, it’s likely the ‘no town’ version is the earlier Philly version, with the mold altered after he moved – it’s clearly the same mold. A ‘Jungblut’ green squat also exists, but so far has only been found in the ‘no town’ (so probably Philly) style. The Red Bank version is fairly rare, but they’re out there – a number have been dug in the area around National Park.- Ratzilla – New Jersey Bottle Forum

Next, I knew I needed to head over to Tod von Mechow and look the bottle up on his web site Antique Soda & Beer Bottles. I found the following:

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Listing for Jacob Youngblood bottles from Antique Soda & Beer Bottles

Once I determined the Philadelphia connection I was able to locate a J. Youngblood in McElroy’s Philadelphia city directory in 1856.

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J. Youngblood, bottler, 282 P Road listing – McElroy’s Philadelphia city directory, Volume 19 – 1856

Now here is the part that I find especially interesting. In the same 1856 Philadelphia city directory, I found this full page advertisement for Joseph Bernhard & Co., Modern Soda, or Mineral Water Apparatus. Fascinating. I would suspect that young Jacob had business with Mr. Bernhard.

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Joseph Bernhard & Co. Modern Soda, or Mineral Water Apparatus advertisement – McElroy’s Philadelphia city directory, Volume 19 – 1856

Read More: Mike Newman Bottles – Upstairs Sodas

Posted in Bottling Works, History, Mineral Water, Questions, Soda Water, Technology | Tagged , , , , , , , , , , , | Leave a comment